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5,52

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-52, verse-38

दृश्यते यस्य नेयत्ता न नाम परिकल्पना ।
नैकता नान्यतैवेह न महत्ता न चाणुता ॥ ३८ ॥
dṛśyate yasya neyattā na nāma parikalpanā ,
naikatā nānyataiveha na mahattā na cāṇutā 38
38. dṛśyate yasya na iyattā na nāma parikalpanā na
ekatā na anyatā eva iha na mahattā na ca aṇutā
38. yasya iyattā na dṛśyate,
na nāma parikalpanā (dṛśyate).
iha na ekatā,
na eva anyatā,
na mahattā,
na ca aṇutā (dṛśyate).
38. Of that, no specific measure or limit is perceived, nor any particular naming or conception. There is neither unity nor otherness within it, neither greatness nor minuteness.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is perceived (is seen, is perceived, appears)
  • यस्य (yasya) - of which (referring to the ultimate reality from the previous verse) (of which, whose)
  • (na) - no (not, no)
  • इयत्ता (iyattā) - specific measure or limit (measure, extent, quantity, 'this-ness')
  • (na) - nor (not, no)
  • नाम (nāma) - naming, name (here as a noun) (name, by name, indeed, it is said)
  • परिकल्पना (parikalpanā) - specific conception (conception, imagination, fabrication, arrangement)
  • (na) - neither (not, no)
  • एकता (ekatā) - unity (in the sense of distinct unity) (oneness, unity, identity)
  • (na) - nor (not, no)
  • अन्यता (anyatā) - otherness (otherness, difference)
  • एव (eva) - even (only, just, indeed, truly)
  • इह (iha) - here (in this context of ultimate reality) (here, in this world, in this case)
  • (na) - neither (not, no)
  • महत्ता (mahattā) - greatness (greatness, magnitude, vastness)
  • (na) - nor (not, no)
  • (ca) - and, nor (and, also)
  • अणुता (aṇutā) - minuteness (minuteness, atomic nature, subtlety)

Words meanings and morphology

दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is perceived (is seen, is perceived, appears)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of dṛś
Present Tense, 3rd Person Singular
Ātmanepada, Passive Voice
Root: dṛś (class 1)
यस्य (yasya) - of which (referring to the ultimate reality from the previous verse) (of which, whose)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that (relative pronoun)
Note: Relative pronoun
(na) - no (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negative particle
इयत्ता (iyattā) - specific measure or limit (measure, extent, quantity, 'this-ness')
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of iyattā
iyattā - measure, extent, quantity, 'this-ness'
Derived from 'iyat' (so much) + suffix 'tā'
(na) - nor (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negative particle, used as 'nor' here
नाम (nāma) - naming, name (here as a noun) (name, by name, indeed, it is said)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nāman
nāman - name, appellation, fame
Note: Can be used here as a noun meaning 'a name' or 'the act of naming'.
परिकल्पना (parikalpanā) - specific conception (conception, imagination, fabrication, arrangement)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of parikalpanā
parikalpanā - conception, imagination, fabrication, arrangement
Derived from prefix 'pari' + root 'kḷp' + suffix 'anā'
Prefix: pari
Root: kḷp (class 1)
(na) - neither (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negative particle
एकता (ekatā) - unity (in the sense of distinct unity) (oneness, unity, identity)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ekatā
ekatā - oneness, unity, identity
Derived from 'eka' (one) + suffix 'tā'
(na) - nor (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negative particle
अन्यता (anyatā) - otherness (otherness, difference)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anyatā
anyatā - otherness, difference
Derived from 'anya' (other) + suffix 'tā'
एव (eva) - even (only, just, indeed, truly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle
इह (iha) - here (in this context of ultimate reality) (here, in this world, in this case)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of place
(na) - neither (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negative particle
महत्ता (mahattā) - greatness (greatness, magnitude, vastness)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mahattā
mahattā - greatness, magnitude, vastness
Derived from 'mahat' (great) + suffix 'tā'
(na) - nor (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negative particle
(ca) - and, nor (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunctive particle, here forming a negative pair with 'na'.
अणुता (aṇutā) - minuteness (minuteness, atomic nature, subtlety)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aṇutā
aṇutā - minuteness, atomic nature, subtlety
Derived from 'aṇu' (minute) + suffix 'tā'