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5,48

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-48, verse-65

गच्छता भवता भूतदेशं पान्थेन कन्दरे ।
कस्मिंश्चिद्विप्र विश्रान्तं कुरङ्गेणेव कानने ॥ ६५ ॥
gacchatā bhavatā bhūtadeśaṃ pānthena kandare ,
kasmiṃścidvipra viśrāntaṃ kuraṅgeṇeva kānane 65
65. gacchatā bhavatā bhūtadeśam pānthena kandare
kasmiṃścit vipra viśrāntam kuraṅgeṇa iva kānane
65. vipra,
bhūtadeśam gacchatā bhavatā kasmiṃścit kandare viśrāntam pānthena iva,
kuraṅgeṇa kānane iva.
65. O Brahmin (vipra), you, while journeying to the land of spirits, rested in some cave, just as a traveler (pāntha) would rest, and as a deer (kuraṅga) rests in a forest.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गच्छता (gacchatā) - by the one going, by him who is going
  • भवता (bhavatā) - by you (honorific)
  • भूतदेशम् (bhūtadeśam) - to the land of spirits/ghosts
  • पान्थेन (pānthena) - by a traveler, by a wayfarer
  • कन्दरे (kandare) - in a cave, in a grotto
  • कस्मिंश्चित् (kasmiṁścit) - in some, in a certain
  • विप्र (vipra) - O Brahmin, O inspired one
  • विश्रान्तम् (viśrāntam) - rested, having rested, a rest
  • कुरङ्गेण (kuraṅgeṇa) - by a deer
  • इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
  • कानने (kānane) - in a forest, in a grove

Words meanings and morphology

गच्छता (gacchatā) - by the one going, by him who is going
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of gacchat
gacchat - going, walking, moving
Present Active Participle
Derived from root gam (to go), class 1, parasmaipada. Present stem gaccha.
Root: gam (class 1)
भवता (bhavatā) - by you (honorific)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - you (honorific), being, existing
Present Active Participle (substantivized)
Derived from root bhū (to be, to exist), often used as an honorific pronoun 'you'.
Root: bhū (class 1)
भूतदेशम् (bhūtadeśam) - to the land of spirits/ghosts
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhūtadeśa
bhūtadeśa - land of spirits, region of ghosts
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+deśa)
  • bhūta – spirit, ghost, being, element
    noun (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
    Derived from root bhū (to be, to exist)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • deśa – place, region, country, land
    noun (masculine)
पान्थेन (pānthena) - by a traveler, by a wayfarer
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāntha
pāntha - traveler, wayfarer
Derived from path (path, road)
कन्दरे (kandare) - in a cave, in a grotto
(noun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of kandara
kandara - cave, grotto, ravine
कस्मिंश्चित् (kasmiṁścit) - in some, in a certain
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of kaścit
kaścit - someone, something, any, a certain
Indefinite pronoun formed from interrogative pronoun ka and particle cid.
विप्र (vipra) - O Brahmin, O inspired one
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vipra
vipra - Brahmin, priest, inspired, wise
विश्रान्तम् (viśrāntam) - rested, having rested, a rest
(adjective)
neuter, singular of viśrānta
viśrānta - rested, calm, tranquil, a rest
Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
Derived from root śram (to be weary, to rest) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: śram (class 4)
Note: Used here as a predicate, implying 'there was rest' or 'you were rested'.
कुरङ्गेण (kuraṅgeṇa) - by a deer
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kuraṅga
kuraṅga - deer, antelope
इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
(indeclinable)
कानने (kānane) - in a forest, in a grove
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kānana
kānana - forest, grove, wood