योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-48, verse-21

यं यं पृच्छत्यसौ गाधिर्जनं जातकुतूहलः ।
तस्य तस्य मुखादेव श्रृणोत्यास्वादयत्यपि ॥ २१ ॥

yaṃ yaṃ pṛcchatyasau gādhirjanaṃ jātakutūhalaḥ ,
tasya tasya mukhādeva śrṛṇotyāsvādayatyapi 21

21. yam yam pṛcchati asau gādhiḥ janam jātakutūhalaḥ
tasya tasya mukhāt eva śṛṇoti āsvādayati api

21. jātakutūhalaḥ asau gādhiḥ yam yam janam pṛcchati
tasya tasya mukhāt eva śṛṇoti api āsvādayati

21. That Gādhi, whose curiosity had arisen, asks each and every person, and from the mouth of each one, he both hears and savors (the story).

Words meanings summery:

• यम् (yam) - which (person), whom

• यम् (yam) - intensifier, 'each and every' (which (person), whom)

• पृच्छति (pṛcchati) - asks, questions, inquires

• असौ (asau) - that (person), he, she, it

• गाधिः (gādhiḥ) - Gādhi (proper name)

• जनम् (janam) - person, man, people

• जातकुतूहलः (jātakutūhalaḥ) - whose curiosity has arisen, curious, inquisitive

• तस्य (tasya) - intensifier, 'of each and every one' (of him, his, from him)

• तस्य (tasya) - intensifier, 'of each and every one' (of him, his, from him)

• मुखात् (mukhāt) - from the mouth, from the face

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

• शृणोति (śṛṇoti) - hears, listens, perceives

• आस्वादयति (āsvādayati) - tastes, savors, enjoys

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

Words meanings and morphology

यम् (yam) - which (person), whom

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yat

yat - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

यम् (yam) - intensifier, 'each and every' (which (person), whom)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yat

yat - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

पृच्छति (pṛcchati) - asks, questions, inquires

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prach

Present Active

root class 6, parasmaipada, irregular stem pṛccha-

Root: prach (class 6)

असौ (asau) - that (person), he, she, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, this (demonstrative pronoun, referring to something distant or known)

गाधिः (gādhiḥ) - Gādhi (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gādhi

gādhi - Gādhi (name of a king, father of Viśvāmitra)

जनम् (janam) - person, man, people

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jana

jana - person, man, people, creature, mankind

Root: jan (class 4)

जातकुतूहलः (jātakutūhalaḥ) - whose curiosity has arisen, curious, inquisitive

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jātakutūhala

jātakutūhala - having aroused curiosity, curious, inquisitive

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jāta+kutūhala)

• jāta – born, produced, arisen, happened
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root jan (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• kutūhala – curiosity, eager interest, eagerness
  noun (neuter)

तस्य (tasya) - intensifier, 'of each and every one' (of him, his, from him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

तस्य (tasya) - intensifier, 'of each and every one' (of him, his, from him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

मुखात् (mukhāt) - from the mouth, from the face

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of mukha

mukha - mouth, face, opening, front, principal part

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

(indeclinable)

शृणोति (śṛṇoti) - hears, listens, perceives

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śru

Present Active

root class 5, parasmaipada

Root: śru (class 5)

आस्वादयति (āsvādayati) - tastes, savors, enjoys

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of svād

Present Active

root class 10 (denominative from svāda 'taste'), parasmaipada, with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: svād (class 10)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)