योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-48, verse-6
आलिङ्ग्य श्वपचश्यामामिह केसरिचर्मणि ।
सुप्तमापीय मैरेयं तिक्तं गजमदेन च ॥ ६ ॥
सुप्तमापीय मैरेयं तिक्तं गजमदेन च ॥ ६ ॥
āliṅgya śvapacaśyāmāmiha kesaricarmaṇi ,
suptamāpīya maireyaṃ tiktaṃ gajamadena ca 6
suptamāpīya maireyaṃ tiktaṃ gajamadena ca 6
6.
āliṅgya śvapacacyāmām iha kesaricarmaṇi
suptam āpīya maireyam tiktam gajamadena ca
suptam āpīya maireyam tiktam gajamadena ca
6.
iha kesaricarmaṇi śvapacacyāmām āliṅgya
gajamadena tiktam maireyam āpīya ca suptam
gajamadena tiktam maireyam āpīya ca suptam
6.
Here, having embraced a dark-skinned outcaste woman on a lion's skin, and having consumed Maireya wine made bitter by elephant ichor, one slept.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आलिङ्ग्य (āliṅgya) - having embraced, having hugged
- श्वपचच्यामाम् (śvapacacyāmām) - a dark-skinned outcaste woman
- इह (iha) - here, in this place
- केसरिचर्मणि (kesaricarmaṇi) - on a lion's skin
- सुप्तम् (suptam) - slept (impersonally, referring to the act of sleeping after the previous actions) (slept, sleeping, asleep)
- आपीय (āpīya) - having drunk, having consumed
- मैरेयम् (maireyam) - Maireya wine (a type of intoxicating drink)
- तिक्तम् (tiktam) - bitter, pungent
- गजमदेन (gajamadena) - with the intoxicating secretion from an elephant's temples (with elephant ichor, with elephant rut)
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
आलिङ्ग्य (āliṅgya) - having embraced, having hugged
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Absolutive (gerund) formed from the root 'liṅg' with the prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: liṅg (class 1)
श्वपचच्यामाम् (śvapacacyāmām) - a dark-skinned outcaste woman
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śvapacacyāmā
śvapacacyāmā - a dark-skinned woman of the outcaste class
Compound type : karmadhāraya (śvapaca+śyāmā)
- śvapaca – outcaste, dog-cooker
noun (masculine) - śyāmā – dark-skinned woman, black woman
noun (feminine)
इह (iha) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
केसरिचर्मणि (kesaricarmaṇi) - on a lion's skin
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kesaricarmen
kesaricarmen - lion's skin
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kesarin+carman)
- kesarin – lion
noun (masculine) - carman – skin, hide, leather
noun (neuter)
सुप्तम् (suptam) - slept (impersonally, referring to the act of sleeping after the previous actions) (slept, sleeping, asleep)
(participle)
Accusative, neuter, singular of supta
supta - slept, asleep, dormant
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'svap' (to sleep).
Root: svap (class 2)
Note: Used adverbially to denote the state or action of sleeping.
आपीय (āpīya) - having drunk, having consumed
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Absolutive (gerund) formed from the root 'pā' (to drink) with the prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: pā (class 1)
मैरेयम् (maireyam) - Maireya wine (a type of intoxicating drink)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of maireya
maireya - Maireya (a kind of spirituous liquor)
तिक्तम् (tiktam) - bitter, pungent
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tikta
tikta - bitter, pungent, sharp
Note: Adjective modifying 'maireyam'.
गजमदेन (gajamadena) - with the intoxicating secretion from an elephant's temples (with elephant ichor, with elephant rut)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of gajamada
gajamada - elephant's ichor, elephant's rut
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gaja+mada)
- gaja – elephant
noun (masculine) - mada – ichor, rut, intoxication, pride
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)