योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-48, verse-42

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
एवं वदन्तमालोक्य हरिं गाधिर्द्विजोत्तमः ।
अर्चां कुसुमपूरेण पादयोः पर्यपूरयत् ॥ ४२ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
evaṃ vadantamālokya hariṃ gādhirdvijottamaḥ ,
arcāṃ kusumapūreṇa pādayoḥ paryapūrayat 42

42. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca evam vadantam ālokya harim gādhiḥ
dvijottamaḥ arcām kusumapūreṇa pādayoḥ paryapūrayat

42. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca gādhiḥ dvijottamaḥ evam vadantam
harim ālokya kusumapūreṇa pādayoḥ arcām paryapūrayat

42. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: Seeing Hari (Viṣṇu) speaking thus, Gādhi, the best among the twice-born (dvijottama), completed the worship at his feet with a profusion of flowers.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• वदन्तम् (vadantam) - speaking, talking

• आलोक्य (ālokya) - having seen, having perceived, observing

• हरिम् (harim) - Hari (Viṣṇu)

• गाधिः (gādhiḥ) - Gādhi (name of a king, father of Viśvāmitra)

• द्विजोत्तमः (dvijottamaḥ) - best among the twice-born, best among brahmins

• अर्चाम् (arcām) - worship, adoration, reverence

• कुसुमपूरेण (kusumapūreṇa) - with an abundance of flowers, with a mass of flowers

• पादयोः (pādayoḥ) - at/on the two feet

• पर्यपूरयत् (paryapūrayat) - he filled completely, he completed

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha

śrīvasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha, the venerable sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrī+vasiṣṭha)

• śrī – auspiciousness, glory, beauty, wealth, divine grace
  noun (feminine)
• vasiṣṭha – most excellent, best; name of a celebrated Vedic sage
  proper noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √vac

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

वदन्तम् (vadantam) - speaking, talking

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vadant

vadant - speaking, talking

present active participle

Derived from the root √vad (to speak).

Root: vad (class 1)

आलोक्य (ālokya) - having seen, having perceived, observing

(indeclinable)

gerund (absolutive)

Formed by adding the suffix -ya to the root √lok preceded by the prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: lok (class 10)

हरिम् (harim) - Hari (Viṣṇu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hari

hari - Viṣṇu, Krṣṇa; lion; sun; horse; green, tawny, yellow

गाधिः (gādhiḥ) - Gādhi (name of a king, father of Viśvāmitra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gādhi

gādhi - name of a king, father of Viśvāmitra

द्विजोत्तमः (dvijottamaḥ) - best among the twice-born, best among brahmins

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dvijottama

dvijottama - best of the twice-born (brahmins)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+uttama)

• dvija – twice-born (a brahmin, kshatriya, vaiśya); bird; tooth; snake
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – highest, supreme, best, excellent
  adjective (masculine)

अर्चाम् (arcām) - worship, adoration, reverence

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of arcā

arcā - worship, adoration, homage, veneration

कुसुमपूरेण (kusumapūreṇa) - with an abundance of flowers, with a mass of flowers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kusumapūra

kusumapūra - abundance of flowers, mass of flowers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kusuma+pūra)

• kusuma – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• pūra – fullness, abundance, flood, stream
  noun (masculine)

पादयोः (pādayoḥ) - at/on the two feet

(noun)

Locative, masculine, dual of pāda

pāda - foot, leg, quarter, line of verse

पर्यपूरयत् (paryapūrayat) - he filled completely, he completed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √pṝ

causal

Imperfect 3rd person singular active, causal stem of √pṝ 'to fill', with prefix pari-.

Prefix: pari

Root: pṝ (class 9)

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