योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-48, verse-10
अत्र तद्बालनिःश्वासरणद्वंशप्रवृत्तवत् ।
गीतं पीतं शुनीरक्तं साधिता शवभूषितः ॥ १० ॥
गीतं पीतं शुनीरक्तं साधिता शवभूषितः ॥ १० ॥
atra tadbālaniḥśvāsaraṇadvaṃśapravṛttavat ,
gītaṃ pītaṃ śunīraktaṃ sādhitā śavabhūṣitaḥ 10
gītaṃ pītaṃ śunīraktaṃ sādhitā śavabhūṣitaḥ 10
10.
atra tat bālaniḥśvāsaraṇadvamśapravṛttavat
gītam pītam śunīraktam sādhitā śavabhūṣitaḥ
gītam pītam śunīraktam sādhitā śavabhūṣitaḥ
10.
atra tat bālaniḥśvāsaraṇadvamśapravṛttavat
gītam pītam śunīraktam sādhitā śavabhūṣitaḥ
gītam pītam śunīraktam sādhitā śavabhūṣitaḥ
10.
Here, that (scene) is like a resounding bamboo flute, set in motion by a child's breath. A song is sung, dog's blood is imbibed. (A feminine entity is) accomplished/slain, and (a masculine one is) adorned with corpses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अत्र (atra) - in this situation/scene (here, in this place, on this occasion)
- तत् (tat) - that (situation/thing) (that, this)
- बालनिःश्वासरणद्वम्शप्रवृत्तवत् (bālaniḥśvāsaraṇadvamśapravṛttavat) - like a sounding bamboo/flute set in motion by a child's breath
- गीतम् (gītam) - a song (that is heard/present) (song, sung, chanted)
- पीतम् (pītam) - (something) is drunk/imbibed (drunk, imbibed; yellow)
- शुनीरक्तम् (śunīraktam) - (and there is) dog's blood (dog's blood, bloody like a dog, pertaining to dog's blood)
- साधिता (sādhitā) - (a feminine entity/deed) is accomplished or slain (accomplished, achieved, killed, subdued)
- शवभूषितः (śavabhūṣitaḥ) - (a masculine entity) is adorned with corpses (adorned with corpses)
Words meanings and morphology
अत्र (atra) - in this situation/scene (here, in this place, on this occasion)
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (situation/thing) (that, this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, it
Note: Refers to the general situation or object being described.
बालनिःश्वासरणद्वम्शप्रवृत्तवत् (bālaniḥśvāsaraṇadvamśapravṛttavat) - like a sounding bamboo/flute set in motion by a child's breath
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bālaniḥśvāsaraṇadvamśapravṛttavat
bālaniḥśvāsaraṇadvamśapravṛttavat - like a sounding bamboo/flute set in motion by a child's breath
Compound ending in -vat (like, as if)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi or descriptive compound (bāla+niḥśvāsa+raṇat+vaṃśa+pravṛtta+vat)
- bāla – child, young, foolish
noun (masculine) - niḥśvāsa – exhalation, breath
noun (masculine)
Prefix: nis
Root: śvas (class 2) - raṇat – sounding, ringing, roaring
adjective
Present Active Participle
Derived from root raṇ- (to sound) + śatṛ pratyaya
Root: raṇ (class 1) - vaṃśa – bamboo, flute, lineage, race
noun (masculine) - pravṛtta – set in motion, begun, proceeded
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛt- (to turn, exist) with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1) - vat – like, as if
indeclinable
Secondary suffix forming adjectives/adverbs of comparison
Note: Describes the quality of 'tat'.
गीतम् (gītam) - a song (that is heard/present) (song, sung, chanted)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of gīta
gīta - song, chanted, sung
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gai- (to sing)
Root: gai (class 1)
Note: Can be interpreted as 'a song (is sung)' or simply 'a song'.
पीतम् (pītam) - (something) is drunk/imbibed (drunk, imbibed; yellow)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pīta
pīta - drunk, imbibed; yellow (from pīta - yellow)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pā- (to drink)
Root: pā (class 1)
Note: Can act as a predicate, 'is drunk'.
शुनीरक्तम् (śunīraktam) - (and there is) dog's blood (dog's blood, bloody like a dog, pertaining to dog's blood)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śunīrakta
śunīrakta - dog's blood, red like a female dog
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śunī+rakta)
- śunī – female dog, bitch
noun (feminine) - rakta – blood, red, dyed, attached
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root rañj- (to dye, color)
Root: rañj (class 1)
Note: Can be interpreted as 'dog's blood (is present)'.
साधिता (sādhitā) - (a feminine entity/deed) is accomplished or slain (accomplished, achieved, killed, subdued)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sādhita
sādhita - accomplished, achieved, killed, subdued
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sādh- (to accomplish, effect)
Root: sādh (class 5)
Note: Refers to an implied feminine subject.
शवभूषितः (śavabhūṣitaḥ) - (a masculine entity) is adorned with corpses (adorned with corpses)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śavabhūṣita
śavabhūṣita - adorned with corpses, decorated with dead bodies
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śava+bhūṣita)
- śava – corpse, dead body
noun (masculine) - bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhūṣ- (to adorn)
Root: bhūṣ (class 1)
Note: Refers to an implied masculine subject.