योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-48, verse-2

तत्रावलोकयामास स्थानानि सदनानि च ।
कल्पक्षोभविवृत्तानि जगन्तीवाम्बुजोद्भवः ॥ २ ॥

tatrāvalokayāmāsa sthānāni sadanāni ca ,
kalpakṣobhavivṛttāni jagantīvāmbujodbhavaḥ 2

2. tatra avalokayāmāsa sthānāni sadanāni ca
kalpakṣobhavivṛttāni jaganti iva ambujodbhavaḥ

2. ambujodbhavaḥ tatra sthānāni sadanāni ca
kalpakṣobhavivṛttāni jaganti iva avalokayāmāsa

2. There, Brahmā, who originated from a lotus, observed the places and dwellings, which appeared like worlds overturned by the upheaval (kalpakṣobha) at the end of a cosmic cycle.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• अवलोकयामास (avalokayāmāsa) - he saw, he observed

• स्थानानि (sthānāni) - places, positions, stations

• सदनानि (sadanāni) - dwellings, abodes, seats

• च (ca) - and, also

• कल्पक्षोभविवृत्तानि (kalpakṣobhavivṛttāni) - overturned by the upheaval of a cosmic age

• जगन्ति (jaganti) - worlds, movable things, living beings

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• अम्बुजोद्भवः (ambujodbhavaḥ) - Brahmā, who emerged from the lotus that arose from Viṣṇu's navel. (the lotus-born (an epithet for Brahmā))

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

अवलोकयामास (avalokayāmāsa) - he saw, he observed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of avalokayāmāsa

Periphrastic Perfect, 3rd singular

Periphrastic perfect of the causative of 'lok' with prefix 'ava'.

Prefix: ava

Root: lok (class 10)

स्थानानि (sthānāni) - places, positions, stations

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sthāna

sthāna - place, position, station, abode

Root: sthā (class 1)

सदनानि (sadanāni) - dwellings, abodes, seats

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sadana

sadana - dwelling, abode, house, seat

Root: sad (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कल्पक्षोभविवृत्तानि (kalpakṣobhavivṛttāni) - overturned by the upheaval of a cosmic age

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of kalpakṣobhavivṛtta

kalpakṣobhavivṛtta - turned upside down by the cosmic dissolution/upheaval

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (kalpakṣobha+vivṛtta)

• kalpakṣobha – upheaval of a cosmic age, disturbance of an aeon
  noun (masculine)
• vivṛtta – turned, revolved, inverted, turned upside down
  verbal derivative (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root 'vṛt' with prefix 'vi'.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

जगन्ति (jaganti) - worlds, movable things, living beings

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of jagat

jagat - world, universe, movable, living being

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root 'gam'.

Root: gam (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

अम्बुजोद्भवः (ambujodbhavaḥ) - Brahmā, who emerged from the lotus that arose from Viṣṇu's navel. (the lotus-born (an epithet for Brahmā))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ambujodbhava

ambujodbhava - lotus-born; Brahmā

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (ambuja+udbhava)

• ambuja – lotus (literally 'water-born')
  noun (neuter)
• udbhava – origin, birth, production
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: bhū (class 1)