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3,9

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-9, verse-74

क्रियां रूपं रसं गन्धं शब्दं स्पर्शं च चेतनम् ।
यद्वेत्सि तदसौ देवो येन वेत्सि तदप्यसौ ॥ ७४ ॥
kriyāṃ rūpaṃ rasaṃ gandhaṃ śabdaṃ sparśaṃ ca cetanam ,
yadvetsi tadasau devo yena vetsi tadapyasau 74
74. kriyām rūpam rasam gandham śabdam sparśam ca cetanam
yat vetsi tat asau devaḥ yena vetsi tat api asau
74. yat kriyām rūpam rasam gandham śabdam sparśam ca
cetanam vetsi tat asau devaḥ yena vetsi tat api asau
74. Whatever you perceive—action, form, taste, smell, sound, touch, and even consciousness—that itself is that divine (deva) being. And that by which you perceive all this, that also is He (deva).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • क्रियाम् (kriyām) - action, activity
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, sight
  • रसम् (rasam) - taste, essence, juice
  • गन्धम् (gandham) - smell, odor, fragrance
  • शब्दम् (śabdam) - sound, word
  • स्पर्शम् (sparśam) - touch, contact
  • (ca) - and, also
  • चेतनम् (cetanam) - consciousness, sentient being
  • यत् (yat) - what, which, whatever
  • वेत्सि (vetsi) - you know, you perceive
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • असौ (asau) - that one, he
  • देवः (devaḥ) - god, divine being, lord
  • येन (yena) - by whom, by which
  • वेत्सि (vetsi) - you know, you perceive
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • असौ (asau) - that one, he

Words meanings and morphology

क्रियाम् (kriyām) - action, activity
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kriyā
kriyā - action, activity, performance, rite
from root 'kṛ' (to do) with suffix '-yā'
Root: kṛ (class 8)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, sight
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, appearance, shape, beauty, sight
रसम् (rasam) - taste, essence, juice
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rasa
rasa - taste, flavor, essence, juice, aesthetic sentiment
गन्धम् (gandham) - smell, odor, fragrance
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of gandha
gandha - smell, odor, fragrance
शब्दम् (śabdam) - sound, word
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śabda
śabda - sound, word, voice
स्पर्शम् (sparśam) - touch, contact
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sparśa
sparśa - touch, contact, tactile sensation
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
चेतनम् (cetanam) - consciousness, sentient being
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cetana
cetana - conscious, sentient, consciousness
from root 'cit' (to perceive, observe)
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Used here as a neuter noun 'consciousness'.
यत् (yat) - what, which, whatever
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yat
yat - which, what, whatever
वेत्सि (vetsi) - you know, you perceive
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
Present Indicative, 2nd Person Singular, Parasmaidpadī
Root: vid (class 2)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
असौ (asau) - that one, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, yonder
देवः (devaḥ) - god, divine being, lord
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, divine being, deity, lord
येन (yena) - by whom, by which
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yat
yat - who, which, what, that
वेत्सि (vetsi) - you know, you perceive
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
Present Indicative, 2nd Person Singular, Parasmaidpadī
Root: vid (class 2)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
असौ (asau) - that one, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, yonder