योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-9, verse-73

यतः कालस्य कलना यतो दृश्यस्य दृश्यता ।
मानसी कलना येन यस्य भासा विभासनम् ॥ ७३ ॥

yataḥ kālasya kalanā yato dṛśyasya dṛśyatā ,
mānasī kalanā yena yasya bhāsā vibhāsanam 73

73. yataḥ kālasya kalanā yataḥ dṛśyasya dṛśyatā
mānasī kalanā yena yasya bhāsā vibhāsanam

73. yataḥ kālasya kalanā yataḥ dṛśyasya dṛśyatā
yena mānasī kalanā yasya bhāsā vibhāsanam

73. From whom proceeds the manifestation of time, and from whom comes the perceptibility of the visible. By whom occurs the mental manifestation, and by whose light is there illumination.

Words meanings summery:

• यतः (yataḥ) - from whom, by whom, because of which, whereby

• कालस्य (kālasya) - of time

• कलना (kalanā) - manifestation, reckoning, calculation, measurement

• यतः (yataḥ) - from whom, by whom, because of which, whereby

• दृश्यस्य (dṛśyasya) - of the visible, of that which is seen

• दृश्यता (dṛśyatā) - perceptibility, visibility, the state of being seen

• मानसी (mānasī) - mental, relating to the mind

• कलना (kalanā) - manifestation, reckoning, calculation, measurement

• येन (yena) - by whom, by which

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, by whose

• भासा (bhāsā) - by light, by radiance, by effulgence

• विभासनम् (vibhāsanam) - illumination, manifestation, shining forth

Words meanings and morphology

यतः (yataḥ) - from whom, by whom, because of which, whereby

(indeclinable)

ablative of 'yat' (relative pronoun)

कालस्य (kālasya) - of time

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, destiny, period

कलना (kalanā) - manifestation, reckoning, calculation, measurement

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kalanā

kalanā - calculation, reckoning, measurement, manifestation, perception

from root 'kal' (to count, compute)

Root: kal (class 1)

यतः (yataḥ) - from whom, by whom, because of which, whereby

(indeclinable)

ablative of 'yat' (relative pronoun)

दृश्यस्य (dṛśyasya) - of the visible, of that which is seen

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of dṛśya

dṛśya - visible, perceptible, an object of sight, what is to be seen

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

from root 'dṛś' (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Used here as a nominalized adjective.

दृश्यता (dṛśyatā) - perceptibility, visibility, the state of being seen

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛśyatā

dṛśyatā - visibility, perceptibility, the state of being seen

suffix '-tā' added to 'dṛśya'

मानसी (mānasī) - mental, relating to the mind

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mānasa

mānasa - mental, spiritual, relating to the mind

from 'manas' (mind)

कलना (kalanā) - manifestation, reckoning, calculation, measurement

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kalanā

kalanā - calculation, reckoning, measurement, manifestation, perception

from root 'kal' (to count, compute)

Root: kal (class 1)

येन (yena) - by whom, by which

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yat

yat - who, which, what, that

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, by whose

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yat

yat - who, which, what, that

भासा (bhāsā) - by light, by radiance, by effulgence

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhās

bhās - light, luster, radiance, effulgence

Root: bhās (class 1)

विभासनम् (vibhāsanam) - illumination, manifestation, shining forth

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vibhāsana

vibhāsana - shining, illumination, manifestation

from 'vi-√bhās' (to shine forth)

Prefix: vi

Root: bhās (class 1)