योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-9, verse-65
योऽनङ्गोऽपि समस्ताङ्गः सहस्रकरलोचनः ।
न किंचित्संस्थितेनापि येन व्याप्तमिदं जगत् ॥ ६५ ॥
न किंचित्संस्थितेनापि येन व्याप्तमिदं जगत् ॥ ६५ ॥
yo'naṅgo'pi samastāṅgaḥ sahasrakaralocanaḥ ,
na kiṃcitsaṃsthitenāpi yena vyāptamidaṃ jagat 65
na kiṃcitsaṃsthitenāpi yena vyāptamidaṃ jagat 65
65.
yaḥ anaṅgaḥ api samasta-aṅgaḥ sahasra-kara-locanaḥ
na kiṃcit saṃsthitena api yena vyāptam idam jagat
na kiṃcit saṃsthitena api yena vyāptam idam jagat
65.
yena anaṅgaḥ api samasta-aṅgaḥ sahasra-kara-locanaḥ
na kiṃcit saṃsthitena api idam jagat vyāptam
na kiṃcit saṃsthitena api idam jagat vyāptam
65. He, by whom this entire universe is pervaded – though He is bodiless, He possesses all forms and has a thousand hands and eyes. And even though He is not specifically located anywhere, nothing at all in this world is unpervaded by Him.
65. אף שאין לה גוף, יש לה את כל האיברים, ואלפי ידיים ועיניים; מבלי לשכון בשום מקום מוגדר, היא מציפה וממלאת את העולם כולו.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यः (yaḥ) - who, which, he who
- अनङ्गः (anaṅgaḥ) - bodiless, without limbs, formless
- अपि (api) - even, also, though, in spite of
- समस्त-अङ्गः (samasta-aṅgaḥ) - having all limbs, possessing all forms, all-encompassing
- सहस्र-कर-लोचनः (sahasra-kara-locanaḥ) - having a thousand hands and eyes
- न (na) - not, no
- किंचित् (kiṁcit) - nothing at all (anything, something, a little)
- संस्थितेन (saṁsthitena) - by Him (who is) situated/located (by one who is situated, by one who is established, by one who exists)
- अपि (api) - even, also, though, in spite of
- येन (yena) - by whom, by which
- व्याप्तम् (vyāptam) - pervaded, permeated, enveloped
- इदम् (idam) - this
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
Words meanings and morphology
यः (yaḥ) - who, which, he who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
अनङ्गः (anaṅgaḥ) - bodiless, without limbs, formless
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anaṅga
anaṅga - bodiless, formless, without limbs
Compound of 'an-' (negative prefix) and 'aṅga' (body/limb)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (an+aṅga)
- an – not, without
indeclinable
Negative prefix - aṅga – limb, body, part
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the Supreme Being, not having a material body.
अपि (api) - even, also, though, in spite of
(indeclinable)
समस्त-अङ्गः (samasta-aṅgaḥ) - having all limbs, possessing all forms, all-encompassing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samasta-aṅga
samasta-aṅga - having all limbs, all-pervading in form, possessing all forms
Compound of 'samasta' (entire, whole) and 'aṅga' (limb, body, form)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (samasta+aṅga)
- samasta – entire, whole, all
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from 'sam-as' root
Prefix: sam
Root: as (class 2) - aṅga – limb, body, part, form
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the universal cosmic form (viśvarūpa).
सहस्र-कर-लोचनः (sahasra-kara-locanaḥ) - having a thousand hands and eyes
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahasra-kara-locana
sahasra-kara-locana - having a thousand hands and eyes
Bahuvrihi compound of 'sahasra' (thousand), 'kara' (hand), and 'locana' (eye)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sahasra+kara+locana)
- sahasra – thousand
numeral - kara – hand, ray
noun (masculine) - locana – eye
noun (neuter)
Note: An epithet for the Supreme Being, emphasizing omnipresence and omnipotence.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Negation.
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - nothing at all (anything, something, a little)
(indeclinable)
Compound of 'kim' (what) and 'cid' (an indefinite particle)
Compound type : avyayibhāva (kim+cid)
- kim – what, which, why
pronoun - cid – an indefinite particle (makes the preceding pronoun indefinite)
indeclinable
Note: Functions as an adverbial accusative, meaning 'anything at all' when used with 'na'.
संस्थितेन (saṁsthitena) - by Him (who is) situated/located (by one who is situated, by one who is established, by one who exists)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of saṃsthita
saṁsthita - situated, established, existing, standing still
Past Passive Participle
Derived from 'sthā' (to stand) with 'sam' prefix
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Used substantively, referring to the Supreme Being.
अपि (api) - even, also, though, in spite of
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes the concession 'even though'.
येन (yena) - by whom, by which
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Relates back to 'yaḥ'.
व्याप्तम् (vyāptam) - pervaded, permeated, enveloped
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vyāpta
vyāpta - pervaded, permeated, enveloped, occupied
Past Passive Participle
Derived from 'āp' (to obtain, reach) with 'vi' prefix
Prefix: vi
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Qualifies 'idam jagat'.
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
Note: Demonstrative pronoun.
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, that which moves
Present active participle of root 'gam' (to go) with reduplication, used as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: The manifest world.