Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,9

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-9, verse-19

बिभ्रज्जलानलाकारं ज्वलति द्रवति द्रुतम् ।
चन्द्रोऽमृतं प्रसवति मृतं हालाहलं विषम् ॥ १९ ॥
bibhrajjalānalākāraṃ jvalati dravati drutam ,
candro'mṛtaṃ prasavati mṛtaṃ hālāhalaṃ viṣam 19
19. bibhrat jalanala-ākāram jvalati dravati drutam
candraḥ amṛtam prasavati mṛtam hālāhalam viṣam
19. jalanala-ākāram bibhrat jvalati drutam dravati
candraḥ amṛtam mṛtam hālāhalam viṣam prasavati
19. Bearing the form of both water and fire, it burns and quickly flows. The moon (candra) generates nectar, and also deadly halāhala poison.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बिभ्रत् (bibhrat) - bearing (bearing, holding, maintaining)
  • जलनल-आकारम् (jalanala-ākāram) - the form of both water and fire (having the form of water and fire)
  • ज्वलति (jvalati) - burns (burns, shines, glows)
  • द्रवति (dravati) - flows (flows, melts, runs)
  • द्रुतम् (drutam) - quickly (quickly, swiftly, rapidly)
  • चन्द्रः (candraḥ) - the moon (candra) (moon, bright, shining)
  • अमृतम् (amṛtam) - nectar (nectar, immortality, ambrosia)
  • प्रसवति (prasavati) - generates (produces, generates, brings forth)
  • मृतम् (mṛtam) - deadly (dead, deadly, fatal)
  • हालाहलम् (hālāhalam) - halāhala (as an adjective or in apposition to poison) (halāhala (a type of deadly poison))
  • विषम् (viṣam) - poison (poison, venom)

Words meanings and morphology

बिभ्रत् (bibhrat) - bearing (bearing, holding, maintaining)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛ
bhṛ - to bear, carry, hold, support, maintain
present active participle
Nominative singular masculine/neuter from root 'bhṛ' (to bear, to carry), present tense, active voice, reduplicated.
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
Note: Refers to the implied subject (the pervasive principle).
जलनल-आकारम् (jalanala-ākāram) - the form of both water and fire (having the form of water and fire)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jalanala-ākāra
jalanala-ākāra - having the form of water and fire
Compound type : tatpurusha (jalanala+ākāra)
  • jalanala – water and fire
    noun (masculine)
  • ākāra – form, shape, appearance
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
Note: Accusative object of 'bibhrat'.
ज्वलति (jvalati) - burns (burns, shines, glows)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jval
present indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice.
Root: jval (class 1)
द्रवति (dravati) - flows (flows, melts, runs)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dru
present indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice.
Root: dru (class 1)
द्रुतम् (drutam) - quickly (quickly, swiftly, rapidly)
(indeclinable)
adverb (from past passive participle)
Adverbial use of the neuter accusative singular of the past passive participle 'druta' (from root 'dru').
Root: dru (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'dravati'.
चन्द्रः (candraḥ) - the moon (candra) (moon, bright, shining)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of candra
candra - moon, lunar, bright, shining
Note: Subject of 'prasavati'.
अमृतम् (amṛtam) - nectar (nectar, immortality, ambrosia)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of amṛta
amṛta - immortal, nectar, ambrosia, immortality
Compound type : na-tatpurusha (a+mṛta)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • mṛta – dead, dying
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'mṛ' (to die).
    Root: mṛ (class 6)
Note: Object of 'prasavati'.
प्रसवति (prasavati) - generates (produces, generates, brings forth)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pra-sū
present indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice. From root 'sū' with prefix 'pra'.
Prefix: pra
Root: sū (class 2)
मृतम् (mṛtam) - deadly (dead, deadly, fatal)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mṛta
mṛta - dead, deceased, fatal, deadly
Past Passive Participle
Neuter accusative singular from root 'mṛ' (to die).
Root: mṛ (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'viṣam'.
हालाहलम् (hālāhalam) - halāhala (as an adjective or in apposition to poison) (halāhala (a type of deadly poison))
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of hālāhala
hālāhala - a mythical, virulent poison
Note: In apposition to 'viṣam', or acting as an adjective to it.
विषम् (viṣam) - poison (poison, venom)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of viṣa
viṣa - poison, venom
Note: Object of 'prasavati'.