Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,21

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-21, verse-65

श्रीदेव्युवाच ।
कटकत्वं यथा हेम्नि तरङ्गत्वं यथाम्भसि ।
सत्यत्वं च यथा स्वप्नसंकल्पनगरादिषु ॥ ६५ ॥
śrīdevyuvāca ,
kaṭakatvaṃ yathā hemni taraṅgatvaṃ yathāmbhasi ,
satyatvaṃ ca yathā svapnasaṃkalpanagarādiṣu 65
65. śrīdevyuvāca kaṭakatvam yathā hemni taraṅgatvam yathā
ambhasi satyatvam ca yathā svapnasaṅkalpanagarādiṣu
65. śrīdevyuvāca yathā hemni kaṭakatvam yathā ambhasi
taraṅgatvam ca yathā svapnasaṅkalpanagarādiṣu satyatvam
65. Śrī Devī said: Just as the quality of being a bracelet (kaṭakatvam) exists in gold, and just as the quality of being a wave (taraṅgatvam) exists in water, so too is the reality (satyatvam) perceived in cities and other phenomena imagined in a dream.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • श्रीदेव्युवाच (śrīdevyuvāca) - Śrī Devī spoke/said
  • कटकत्वम् (kaṭakatvam) - the state of being an armlet/bracelet
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
  • हेम्नि (hemni) - in gold
  • तरङ्गत्वम् (taraṅgatvam) - the state of being a wave, wave-ness
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
  • अम्भसि (ambhasi) - in water
  • सत्यत्वम् (satyatvam) - the state of being real, reality, truth
  • (ca) - and, also
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
  • स्वप्नसङ्कल्पनगरादिषु (svapnasaṅkalpanagarādiṣu) - in dream-imagined cities and so on

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीदेव्युवाच (śrīdevyuvāca) - Śrī Devī spoke/said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of śrīdevī-uvāca
Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrīdevī+uvāca)
  • śrīdevī – the glorious goddess
    proper noun (feminine)
  • uvāca – spoke, said
    verb
    perfect tense
    perfect tense of root vac
    Root: vac (class 2)
Note: This is a common introductory phrase in texts.
कटकत्वम् (kaṭakatvam) - the state of being an armlet/bracelet
(noun)
neuter, singular of kaṭakatva
kaṭakatva - bracelet-ness, the state of being an armlet
derived from 'kaṭaka' with suffix '-tva'
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
(indeclinable)
हेम्नि (hemni) - in gold
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of heman
heman - gold
Root: han (class 2)
तरङ्गत्वम् (taraṅgatvam) - the state of being a wave, wave-ness
(noun)
neuter, singular of taraṅgatva
taraṅgatva - wave-ness, the state of being a wave
derived from 'taraṅga' with suffix '-tva'
Root: tṝ (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
(indeclinable)
अम्भसि (ambhasi) - in water
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ambhas
ambhas - water
सत्यत्वम् (satyatvam) - the state of being real, reality, truth
(noun)
neuter, singular of satyatva
satyatva - reality, truth, the state of being real
derived from 'satya' with suffix '-tva'
Root: sat
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
(indeclinable)
स्वप्नसङ्कल्पनगरादिषु (svapnasaṅkalpanagarādiṣu) - in dream-imagined cities and so on
(noun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, plural of svapnasaṅkalpanagarādi
svapnasaṅkalpanagarādi - dream-imagined cities and the like
Compound type : tatpurusha (svapna+saṅkalpana+nagara+ādi)
  • svapna – dream, sleep
    noun (masculine)
    Root: svap (class 2)
  • saṅkalpana – conception, imagination, resolve
    noun (neuter)
    derived from root kḷp with prefix sam
    Prefix: sam
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
  • nagara – city, town
    noun (neuter)
    Root: nag (class 1)
  • ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
    indeclinable (masculine)
Note: The compound 'svapnasaṅkalpanagarādiṣu' refers to 'in the cities and the like that are imagined in a dream'.