योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-21, verse-71
अविचारो विचारेण निमेषादेव नश्यति ।
एषा सत्तैव तेनान्तरविद्यैषा न विद्यते ॥ ७१ ॥
एषा सत्तैव तेनान्तरविद्यैषा न विद्यते ॥ ७१ ॥
avicāro vicāreṇa nimeṣādeva naśyati ,
eṣā sattaiva tenāntaravidyaiṣā na vidyate 71
eṣā sattaiva tenāntaravidyaiṣā na vidyate 71
71.
avicāraḥ vicāreṇa nimeṣāt eva naśyati | eṣā sattā
eva tena antara avidyā eṣā na vidyate || 71 ||
eva tena antara avidyā eṣā na vidyate || 71 ||
71.
avicāraḥ vicāreṇa nimeṣāt eva naśyati tena
eṣā sattā eva; eṣā antara avidyā na vidyate 71
eṣā sattā eva; eṣā antara avidyā na vidyate 71
71.
Lack of inquiry (avicāra) perishes instantly by means of (proper) inquiry (vicāra). Therefore, this is merely existence (sattā) itself; this inner ignorance (avidyā) simply does not exist.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अविचारः (avicāraḥ) - lack of inquiry (avicāra) (lack of inquiry, thoughtlessness)
- विचारेण (vicāreṇa) - by means of (proper) inquiry (vicāra) (by inquiry, by discrimination)
- निमेषात् (nimeṣāt) - in an instant (from an instant, in a blink)
- एव (eva) - instantly (only, just, indeed, merely)
- नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes (perishes, is destroyed, disappears)
- एषा (eṣā) - this (referring to sattā) (this (feminine))
- सत्ता (sattā) - existence (sattā) itself (existence, being, reality)
- एव (eva) - merely (only, just, indeed, merely)
- तेन (tena) - therefore (by that, therefore, on that account)
- अन्तर (antara) - inner (inner, interior, intermediate, within)
- अविद्या (avidyā) - ignorance (avidyā) (ignorance, nescience)
- एषा (eṣā) - this (referring to antaravidyā) (this (feminine))
- न (na) - not
- विद्यते (vidyate) - does exist (exists, is found, is known)
Words meanings and morphology
अविचारः (avicāraḥ) - lack of inquiry (avicāra) (lack of inquiry, thoughtlessness)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avicāra
avicāra - lack of inquiry, thoughtlessness, indiscretion
From a- (negation) + vicāra (inquiry)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vicāra)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - vicāra – inquiry, deliberation, consideration, reflection
noun (masculine)
From vi- + √car
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Original term for 'lack of inquiry'.
विचारेण (vicāreṇa) - by means of (proper) inquiry (vicāra) (by inquiry, by discrimination)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vicāra
vicāra - inquiry, deliberation, consideration, reflection
From vi- + √car
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Original term for 'inquiry'.
निमेषात् (nimeṣāt) - in an instant (from an instant, in a blink)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of nimeṣa
nimeṣa - a wink, a twinkling of an eye, an instant
From ni- + √miṣ (to wink)
Prefix: ni
Root: miṣ (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially.
एव (eva) - instantly (only, just, indeed, merely)
(indeclinable)
नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes (perishes, is destroyed, disappears)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of naś
present active
root naś, third singular present active parasmaipada
Root: naś (class 4)
एषा (eṣā) - this (referring to sattā) (this (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, this here
Note: Feminine nominative singular of etad.
सत्ता (sattā) - existence (sattā) itself (existence, being, reality)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sattā
sattā - existence, being, reality, essence
From √as (to be) + suffix -tā
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Original term for 'existence'.
एव (eva) - merely (only, just, indeed, merely)
(indeclinable)
तेन (tena) - therefore (by that, therefore, on that account)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Often used adverbially to mean 'therefore'.
अन्तर (antara) - inner (inner, interior, intermediate, within)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of antara
antara - inner, interior, intervening, different
Note: This is the first part of the compound antaravidyā.
अविद्या (avidyā) - ignorance (avidyā) (ignorance, nescience)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avidyā
avidyā - ignorance, nescience, spiritual ignorance
From a- (negation) + vidyā (knowledge)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vidyā)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - vidyā – knowledge, learning, science
noun (feminine)
From √vid
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Original term for 'ignorance'. Part of a compound antaravidyā.
एषा (eṣā) - this (referring to antaravidyā) (this (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, this here
Note: Feminine nominative singular of etad.
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
विद्यते (vidyate) - does exist (exists, is found, is known)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of vid
present middle
root vid, third singular present middle (ātmanepada)
Root: vid (class 4)
Note: The verbal root √vid (class 4) means 'to exist, to be found' in the middle voice.