योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-21, verse-6
नानुभूतानुभूता च ज्ञप्तिरित्थं द्विरूपिणी ।
पूर्वकारणरिक्तैव चिद्रूपैव प्रवर्तते ॥ ६ ॥
पूर्वकारणरिक्तैव चिद्रूपैव प्रवर्तते ॥ ६ ॥
nānubhūtānubhūtā ca jñaptiritthaṃ dvirūpiṇī ,
pūrvakāraṇariktaiva cidrūpaiva pravartate 6
pūrvakāraṇariktaiva cidrūpaiva pravartate 6
6.
na anubhūtā anubhūtā ca jñaptiḥ ittham dvirūpiṇī
pūrvakāraṇariktā eva citrūpā eva pravartate
pūrvakāraṇariktā eva citrūpā eva pravartate
6.
ittham jñaptiḥ na anubhūtā ca anubhūtā (iti) dvirūpiṇī (asti).
(sā) pūrvakāraṇariktā eva citrūpā eva pravartate
(sā) pūrvakāraṇariktā eva citrūpā eva pravartate
6.
Cognition (jñapti) is thus of a dual nature: both experienced and not experienced. Yet, it functions (pravartate) solely as consciousness (cit), devoid of any prior causes.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- अनुभूता (anubhūtā) - experienced, perceived
- अनुभूता (anubhūtā) - experienced, perceived
- च (ca) - and, also
- ज्ञप्तिः (jñaptiḥ) - cognition, knowledge, apprehension
- इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner
- द्विरूपिणी (dvirūpiṇī) - two-formed, dual-natured
- पूर्वकारणरिक्ता (pūrvakāraṇariktā) - empty of previous causes, devoid of prior causes
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- चित्रूपा (citrūpā) - of the nature of consciousness, consciousness-formed
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - proceeds, functions, manifests, acts
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
अनुभूता (anubhūtā) - experienced, perceived
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anubhūta
anubhūta - experienced, perceived
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √bhū with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'jñaptiḥ'.
अनुभूता (anubhūtā) - experienced, perceived
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anubhūta
anubhūta - experienced, perceived
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √bhū with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'jñaptiḥ'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects 'not experienced' and 'experienced'.
ज्ञप्तिः (jñaptiḥ) - cognition, knowledge, apprehension
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jñapti
jñapti - knowledge, cognition, apprehension
action noun
Derived from root √jñā
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb modifying 'dvirūpiṇī'.
द्विरूपिणी (dvirūpiṇī) - two-formed, dual-natured
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dvirūpin
dvirūpin - two-formed, dual-natured
dvi (two) + rūpa (form) + -in (having)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dvi+rūpa)
- dvi – two
numeral - rūpa – form, nature, appearance
noun (neuter)
Note: Predicate adjective modifying 'jñaptiḥ'.
पूर्वकारणरिक्ता (pūrvakāraṇariktā) - empty of previous causes, devoid of prior causes
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pūrvakāraṇarikta
pūrvakāraṇarikta - devoid of former causes
Compound type : pañcamī-tatpuruṣa (pūrva+kāraṇa+rikta)
- pūrva – prior, former, preceding
adjective (masculine) - kāraṇa – cause, reason
noun (neuter)
Derived from root √kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8) - rikta – empty, devoid
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √ric
Root: ric (class 7)
Note: Modifies 'jñaptiḥ'.
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
चित्रूपा (citrūpā) - of the nature of consciousness, consciousness-formed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of citrūpa
citrūpa - whose form is consciousness, of the nature of consciousness
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cit+rūpa)
- cit – consciousness, pure intelligence
noun (feminine) - rūpa – form, nature, appearance
noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'jñaptiḥ'.
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - proceeds, functions, manifests, acts
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Present middle third person singular verb.