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9,36

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-36, verse-8

आक्रीडभूमिः सा राजंस्तासामप्सरसां शुभा ।
सुभूमिकेति विख्याता सरस्वत्यास्तटे वरे ॥८॥
8. ākrīḍabhūmiḥ sā rājaṁstāsāmapsarasāṁ śubhā ,
subhūmiketi vikhyātā sarasvatyāstaṭe vare.
8. ākrīḍabhūmiḥ sā rājan tāsām apsarasām śubhā
subhūmikā iti vikhyātā sarasvatyāḥ taṭe vare
8. rājan sā tāsām apsarasām śubhā ākrīḍabhūmiḥ
sarasvatyāḥ vare taṭe subhūmikā iti vikhyātā
8. O king, that beautiful playground belonging to those Apsaras (apsaras) is well-known as Subhūmikā, located on the excellent bank of the Sarasvatī.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आक्रीडभूमिः (ākrīḍabhūmiḥ) - playground, place of sport
  • सा (sā) - that (feminine)
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • तासाम् (tāsām) - of those (feminine)
  • अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of Apsaras, of celestial nymphs
  • शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious, beautiful, lovely
  • सुभूमिका (subhūmikā) - The specific name of the playground. (Subhūmikā (a proper name))
  • इति (iti) - Marks 'Subhūmikā' as a name. (thus, so, indicating a name or quote)
  • विख्याता (vikhyātā) - well-known, famous
  • सरस्वत्याः (sarasvatyāḥ) - Referring to the Sarasvatī river. (of Sarasvatī)
  • तटे (taṭe) - on the bank, on the shore
  • वरे (vare) - on the excellent, on the best

Words meanings and morphology

आक्रीडभूमिः (ākrīḍabhūmiḥ) - playground, place of sport
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ākrīḍabhūmi
ākrīḍabhūmi - playground, pleasure ground, place for recreation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ākrīḍa+bhūmi)
  • ākrīḍa – play, sport, recreation
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root krīḍ (to play) with prefix ā-.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: krīḍ (class 1)
  • bhūmi – earth, ground, land, place, site
    noun (feminine)
सा (sā) - that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, sovereign
तासाम् (tāsām) - of those (feminine)
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of Apsaras, of celestial nymphs
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of apsaras
apsaras - Apsaras, celestial nymph, heavenly courtesan
शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious, beautiful, lovely
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, propitious, fortunate, beautiful, bright, splendid
Note: Agrees with 'ākrīḍabhūmiḥ'
सुभूमिका (subhūmikā) - The specific name of the playground. (Subhūmikā (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of subhūmikā
subhūmikā - Subhūmikā (a proper name, lit. 'beautiful ground')
इति (iti) - Marks 'Subhūmikā' as a name. (thus, so, indicating a name or quote)
(indeclinable)
विख्याता (vikhyātā) - well-known, famous
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vikhyāta
vikhyāta - well-known, celebrated, famous
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root khyā (to be known, to tell) with prefix vi-.
Prefix: vi
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'ākrīḍabhūmiḥ'
सरस्वत्याः (sarasvatyāḥ) - Referring to the Sarasvatī river. (of Sarasvatī)
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of sarasvatī
sarasvatī - Sarasvatī (name of a river, goddess of learning)
तटे (taṭe) - on the bank, on the shore
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of taṭa
taṭa - bank, shore, slope, side
वरे (vare) - on the excellent, on the best
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - excellent, best, finest, choicest
Note: Agrees with 'taṭe'