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9,36

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-36, verse-27

तत्र गत्वा मुनीन्दृष्ट्वा नानावेषधरान्बलः ।
आप्लुत्य सलिले चापि पूजयामास वै द्विजान् ॥२७॥
27. tatra gatvā munīndṛṣṭvā nānāveṣadharānbalaḥ ,
āplutya salile cāpi pūjayāmāsa vai dvijān.
27. tatra gatvā munīn dṛṣṭvā nānāveṣadharān balaḥ
āplutya salile ca api pūjayāmāsa vai dvijān
27. balaḥ tatra gatvā nānāveṣadharān munīn dṛṣṭvā
salile ca api āplutya vai dvijān pūjayāmāsa
27. Having gone there, Balarama saw the sages, who were wearing various attires. After bathing in the water, he then worshipped the brahmins (dvija).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone
  • मुनीन् (munīn) - sages, ascetics
  • दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived
  • नानावेषधरान् (nānāveṣadharān) - wearing various attires, donning diverse garments
  • बलः (balaḥ) - Balarama (proper noun) (Balarama, strength)
  • आप्लुत्य (āplutya) - having bathed, having plunged into
  • सलिले (salile) - in the water, in the liquid
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • पूजयामास (pūjayāmāsa) - worshipped, honored
  • वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
  • द्विजान् (dvijān) - brahmins (brahmins, twice-born ones (e.g., birds, snakes, teeth))

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from the root gam with the suffix -tvā, indicating completion of an action.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) indicating a prior completed action.
मुनीन् (munīn) - sages, ascetics
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, hermit, inspired one
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from the root dṛś with the suffix -tvā, indicating completion of an action.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) indicating a prior completed action.
नानावेषधरान् (nānāveṣadharān) - wearing various attires, donning diverse garments
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nānāveṣadhara
nānāveṣadhara - one who wears various attires
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānāveṣa+dhara)
  • nānāveṣa – various attires, diverse garments, different costumes
    noun (masculine)
  • dhara – bearing, holding, carrying, wearing
    noun (masculine)
    agent noun
    Derived from the root dhṛ (to bear, hold) with the suffix -a (kṛt suffix), forming an agent noun.
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'munīn'.
बलः (balaḥ) - Balarama (proper noun) (Balarama, strength)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bala
bala - Balarama (proper name), strength, power, force
आप्लुत्य (āplutya) - having bathed, having plunged into
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from the root plu (to float, swim, bathe) with the prefix ā- and the suffix -tya (lyap absolutive).
Prefix: ā
Root: plu (class 1)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) indicating a prior completed action.
सलिले (salile) - in the water, in the liquid
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of salila
salila - water, liquid
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
पूजयामास (pūjayāmāsa) - worshipped, honored
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of pūjayāmāsa
perfect tense
Periphrastic perfect form (ām-suffix + auxiliary verb as/kṛ/bhū). Here, it is the perfect 3rd singular active form of the root pūj.
Root: pūj (class 10)
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
(indeclinable)
द्विजान् (dvijān) - brahmins (brahmins, twice-born ones (e.g., birds, snakes, teeth))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dvija
dvija - twice-born, brahmin, bird, snake, tooth
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dvi+ja)
  • dvi – two
    numeral
  • ja – born, produced from
    noun (masculine)
    suffix indicating 'born from'
    Derived from the root jan (to be born) with a suffix.
    Root: jan (class 4)