महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-36, verse-59

सरस्वतीतीररुहैर्बन्धनैः स्यन्दनैस्तथा ।
परूषकवनैश्चैव बिल्वैराम्रातकैस्तथा ॥५९॥

59. sarasvatītīraruhairbandhanaiḥ syandanaistathā ,
parūṣakavanaiścaiva bilvairāmrātakaistathā.

59. sarasvatītīraruhaiḥ bandhanaiḥ syandanaiḥ tathā
parūṣakavanaiḥ ca eva bilvaiḥ āmrātakaiḥ tathā

59. sarasvatītīraruhaiḥ bandhanaiḥ syandanaiḥ tathā
parūṣakavanaiḥ ca eva bilvaiḥ āmrātakaiḥ tathā

59. It was adorned with trees growing on the banks of the Sarasvati, along with bandhana and syandana trees, and moreover, with groves of parūṣaka trees, and also with bilva and āmrātaka trees.

Words meanings summery:

• सरस्वतीतीररुहैः (sarasvatītīraruhaiḥ) - by trees growing on the banks of the Sarasvati; by flora of the Sarasvati banks

• बन्धनैः (bandhanaiḥ) - by bandhana trees (Saraca indica)

• स्यन्दनैः (syandanaiḥ) - by syandana trees (Dalbergia oojeinensis)

• तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, in that manner, and, also)

• परूषकवनैः (parūṣakavanaiḥ) - by groves of parūṣaka trees

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - moreover, indeed (only, just, indeed, certainly)

• बिल्वैः (bilvaiḥ) - by bilva trees (Aegle marmelos)

• आम्रातकैः (āmrātakaiḥ) - by āmrātaka trees (Spondias pinnata); by hog plum trees

• तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, in that manner, and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

सरस्वतीतीररुहैः (sarasvatītīraruhaiḥ) - by trees growing on the banks of the Sarasvati; by flora of the Sarasvati banks

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarasvatītīraruha

sarasvatītīraruha - tree growing on the bank of the Sarasvati; flora of the Sarasvati banks

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarasvatī+tīra+ruha)

• sarasvatī – Sarasvati (river, goddess)
  proper noun (feminine)
• tīra – bank, shore
  noun (neuter)
• ruha – growing, rising
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root `ruh` (to grow).
  Root: ruh (class 1)

बन्धनैः (bandhanaiḥ) - by bandhana trees (Saraca indica)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bandhana

bandhana - bandhana tree (Saraca indica); binding, tie

Root: bandh (class 1)

स्यन्दनैः (syandanaiḥ) - by syandana trees (Dalbergia oojeinensis)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of syandana

syandana - syandana tree (Dalbergia oojeinensis); flowing, dripping

Root: syand (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, in that manner, and, also)

(indeclinable)

परूषकवनैः (parūṣakavanaiḥ) - by groves of parūṣaka trees

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of parūṣakavana

parūṣakavana - grove of parūṣaka trees (Grewia asiatica)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parūṣaka+vana)

• parūṣaka – parūṣaka tree (Grewia asiatica)
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, grove, wood
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - moreover, indeed (only, just, indeed, certainly)

(indeclinable)

बिल्वैः (bilvaiḥ) - by bilva trees (Aegle marmelos)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bilva

bilva - bilva tree (Aegle marmelos); wood-apple tree

आम्रातकैः (āmrātakaiḥ) - by āmrātaka trees (Spondias pinnata); by hog plum trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āmrātaka

āmrātaka - āmrātaka tree (Spondias pinnata); hog plum tree

तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, in that manner, and, also)

(indeclinable)