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9,36

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-36, verse-5

तत्र देवाः सगन्धर्वा मासि मासि जनेश्वर ।
अभिगच्छन्ति तत्तीर्थं पुण्यं ब्राह्मणसेवितम् ॥५॥
5. tatra devāḥ sagandharvā māsi māsi janeśvara ,
abhigacchanti tattīrthaṁ puṇyaṁ brāhmaṇasevitam.
5. tatra devāḥ sagandharvāḥ māsi māsi janeśvara
abhigacchanti tat tīrtham puṇyam brāhmaṇasevitam
5. janeśvara tatra sagandharvāḥ devāḥ māsi māsi
brāhmaṇasevitam puṇyam tat tīrtham abhigacchanti
5. O lord of men, there, the gods, accompanied by Gandharvas, visit that sacred bathing place (tīrtha) month after month, which is holy and revered by Brahmins.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
  • सगन्धर्वाः (sagandharvāḥ) - accompanied by Gandharvas (gods) (with Gandharvas, accompanied by Gandharvas)
  • मासि (māsi) - in the month
  • मासि (māsi) - in the month
  • जनेश्वर (janeśvara) - O lord of men, O king
  • अभिगच्छन्ति (abhigacchanti) - they approach, they go towards, they visit
  • तत् (tat) - that (bathing place) (that, it)
  • तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - sacred bathing place (tīrtha) (sacred bathing place, ford, holy place)
  • पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - holy (bathing place) (holy, sacred, meritorious, virtuous)
  • ब्राह्मणसेवितम् (brāhmaṇasevitam) - revered by Brahmins (bathing place) (served by Brahmins, attended by Brahmins)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
सगन्धर्वाः (sagandharvāḥ) - accompanied by Gandharvas (gods) (with Gandharvas, accompanied by Gandharvas)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sagandharva
sagandharva - accompanied by Gandharvas
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+gandharva)
  • sa – with, accompanied by, together with
    indeclinable
  • gandharva – Gandharva (a class of celestial beings, musicians of the gods)
    noun (masculine)
मासि (māsi) - in the month
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of māsa
māsa - month
Note: Reduplicated (māsi māsi) to mean 'every month' or 'month after month'.
मासि (māsi) - in the month
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of māsa
māsa - month
Note: Reduplicated (māsi māsi) to mean 'every month' or 'month after month'.
जनेश्वर (janeśvara) - O lord of men, O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of janeśvara
janeśvara - lord of men, king, sovereign
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+īśvara)
  • jana – person, man, people
    noun (masculine)
  • īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
    noun (masculine)
अभिगच्छन्ति (abhigacchanti) - they approach, they go towards, they visit
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of gam
Prefix: abhi
Root: gam (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that (bathing place) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tat
tat - that, it
तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - sacred bathing place (tīrtha) (sacred bathing place, ford, holy place)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tīrtha
tīrtha - ford, bathing place, sacred place, holy place, shrine
पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - holy (bathing place) (holy, sacred, meritorious, virtuous)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - holy, sacred, meritorious, virtuous, auspicious
ब्राह्मणसेवितम् (brāhmaṇasevitam) - revered by Brahmins (bathing place) (served by Brahmins, attended by Brahmins)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of brāhmaṇasevita
brāhmaṇasevita - served by Brahmins, frequented by Brahmins, honored by Brahmins
past passive participle
Compound formed from brāhmaṇa (Brahmin) and sevita (served/attended, PPP of √sev)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brāhmaṇa+sevita)
  • brāhmaṇa – Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class
    noun (masculine)
  • sevita – served, attended, worshipped, frequented
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    Derived from root sev ('to serve, attend') + -ita suffix
    Root: sev (class 1)