महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-22, verse-28

तत्त्विदानीमतिक्रम्य मा शुचो भरतर्षभ ।
शृणु सर्वं यथावृत्तं घोरं वैशसमच्युत ॥२८॥

28. tattvidānīmatikramya mā śuco bharatarṣabha ,
śṛṇu sarvaṁ yathāvṛttaṁ ghoraṁ vaiśasamacyuta.

28. tat tu idānīm atikramya mā śucaḥ bharatarṣabha
śṛṇu sarvam yathāvṛttam ghoram vaiśasam acyuta

28. bharatarṣabha acyuta tat tu idānīm atikramya mā
śucaḥ sarvam yathāvṛttam ghoram vaiśasam śṛṇu

28. Now, putting that aside, do not grieve, O best of the Bharatas. Listen, O Acyuta, to everything that has transpired, this terrible slaughter.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (referring to the past events/grief) (that, therefore)

• तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, yet, on the other hand)

• इदानीम् (idānīm) - now (now, at this time)

• अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having overcome (grief) or having set aside (past events) (having overcome, having transgressed, having crossed over)

• मा (mā) - don't (used with injunctive) (not, don't)

• शुचः (śucaḥ) - do not grieve / lament (you should grieve, do you grieve)

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of the Bharatas (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira or Arjuna or any Kuru prince) (O best of the Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas)

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen (imperative) (hear, listen)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (the entire story) (all, everything)

• यथावृत्तम् (yathāvṛttam) - as it happened (as it happened, according to what transpired)

• घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible (terrible, dreadful, fierce)

• वैशसम् (vaiśasam) - slaughter (referring to the war) (slaughter, massacre, calamity, disaster)

• अच्युत (acyuta) - O Acyuta (addressing Krishna) (O Acyuta (Krishna), O infallible one)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (referring to the past events/grief) (that, therefore)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Here functioning as accusative singular neuter, referring to the sum of past events/grief.

तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, yet, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

इदानीम् (idānīm) - now (now, at this time)

(indeclinable)

अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having overcome (grief) or having set aside (past events) (having overcome, having transgressed, having crossed over)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Formed with upasarga 'ati' + root 'kram' (class 1) + suffix 'ya'.

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

मा (mā) - don't (used with injunctive) (not, don't)

(indeclinable)

शुचः (śucaḥ) - do not grieve / lament (you should grieve, do you grieve)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, injunctive (luṅ) of śuc

injunctive

Second person singular middle voice injunctive of root śuc (class 1, parasmāipada, here used in middle for injunctive).

Root: śuc (class 1)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of the Bharatas (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira or Arjuna or any Kuru prince) (O best of the Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best of the Bharatas, bull among Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, name of a dynasty
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛ
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, pre-eminent
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣ

Note: Compound meaning 'bull (best) of the Bharatas'.

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen (imperative) (hear, listen)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

imperative

Second person singular imperative active of root śru (class 5).

Root: śru (class 5)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (the entire story) (all, everything)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with 'vaiśasam'.

यथावृत्तम् (yathāvṛttam) - as it happened (as it happened, according to what transpired)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yathāvṛtta

yathāvṛtta - as it happened, what transpired

Compound of yathā (as) and vṛtta (happened, occurred - past passive participle of vṛt).

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+vṛtta)

• yathā – as, like, in which manner
  indeclinable
• vṛtta – happened, occurred, transpired
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛt (class 1).
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'vaiśasam'.

घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible (terrible, dreadful, fierce)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, fierce, frightful

Note: Agrees with 'vaiśasam'.

वैशसम् (vaiśasam) - slaughter (referring to the war) (slaughter, massacre, calamity, disaster)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vaiśasa

vaiśasa - slaughter, massacre, calamity, disaster

Derived from root viśas (to cut, to slaughter).

Root: viśas

Note: Object of 'śṛṇu'.

अच्युत (acyuta) - O Acyuta (addressing Krishna) (O Acyuta (Krishna), O infallible one)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of acyuta

acyuta - infallible, imperishable, Krishna, Viṣṇu

Past Passive Participle (from cyu)

Compound of 'a' (not) + 'cyuta' (fallen/perished).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cyuta)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• cyuta – fallen, perished, dropped
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root cyu (class 1).
  Root: cyu (class 1)