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7,9

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-9, verse-72

लोकानां गुरुरत्यन्तं लोकनाथः सनातनः ।
नारायणो रणे नाथो दिव्यो दिव्यात्मवान्प्रभुः ॥७२॥
72. lokānāṁ gururatyantaṁ lokanāthaḥ sanātanaḥ ,
nārāyaṇo raṇe nātho divyo divyātmavānprabhuḥ.
72. lokānām guruḥ atyantam lokanāthaḥ sanātanaḥ
nārāyaṇaḥ raṇe nāthaḥ divyaḥ divyātmavān prabhuḥ
72. nārāyaṇaḥ atyantam lokānām guruḥ sanātanaḥ
lokanāthaḥ raṇe divyaḥ nāthaḥ divyātmavān prabhuḥ
72. Nārāyaṇa is the supreme teacher (guru) of the worlds, the eternal lord of the worlds, the divine lord in battle, a master possessing a divine self (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • लोकानाम् (lokānām) - of the worlds, of the people
  • गुरुः (guruḥ) - teacher, preceptor, heavy, important
  • अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - exceedingly, supremely, intensely
  • लोकनाथः (lokanāthaḥ) - lord of the worlds
  • सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, everlasting, ancient
  • नारायणः (nārāyaṇaḥ) - Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa)
  • रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war
  • नाथः (nāthaḥ) - lord, protector, master
  • दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine, heavenly, celestial
  • दिव्यात्मवान् (divyātmavān) - possessing a divine self (ātman), having a divine nature
  • प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, mighty, able

Words meanings and morphology

लोकानाम् (lokānām) - of the worlds, of the people
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people, men
Root: lok (class 10)
गुरुः (guruḥ) - teacher, preceptor, heavy, important
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - teacher, preceptor, heavy, venerable, important (guru)
अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - exceedingly, supremely, intensely
(indeclinable)
Formed from `ati` + `anta`.
Prefix: ati
Root: ant (class 1)
Note: Often treated as an indeclinable when used adverbially.
लोकनाथः (lokanāthaḥ) - lord of the worlds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lokanātha
lokanātha - lord of the world, protector of the people
Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+nātha)
  • loka – world, realm, people
    noun (masculine)
    Root: lok (class 10)
  • nātha – lord, protector, master
    noun (masculine)
    Root: nāth (class 1)
सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, everlasting, ancient
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sanātana
sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient, primeval
Derived from `sanā` (always) + `tana` (suffix forming adjectives of time).
नारायणः (nārāyaṇaḥ) - Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Nārāyaṇa (abode of man, name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa)
Derived from `nara` (man) + `ayana` (path, abode).
रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, war, fight, conflict
Root: raṇ (class 1)
नाथः (nāthaḥ) - lord, protector, master
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nātha
nātha - lord, protector, master, refuge
Root: nāth (class 1)
दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine, heavenly, celestial
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural
Derived from `div` (heaven) + `ya` suffix.
दिव्यात्मवान् (divyātmavān) - possessing a divine self (ātman), having a divine nature
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divyātmanvat
divyātmanvat - possessing a divine self (ātman), having a divine nature
Possessive suffix `mat/vat`
Formed from `divyātman` + `vat` suffix (possessive).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (divya+ātman)
  • divya – divine, heavenly
    adjective (masculine)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, mighty, able
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, mighty, powerful, able
Derived from `pra-bhū` (to be mighty, to be master of).
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)