महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-9, verse-11

के दुष्प्रधर्षं राजानमिष्वासवरमच्युतम् ।
समासेदुर्नरव्याघ्रं कौन्तेयं तत्र मामकाः ॥११॥

11. ke duṣpradharṣaṁ rājānamiṣvāsavaramacyutam ,
samāsedurnaravyāghraṁ kaunteyaṁ tatra māmakāḥ.

11. ke duṣpradharṣam rājānam iṣvāsa-varam acyutam
samāseduḥ naravyāghram kaunteyam tatra māmakāḥ

11. tatra ke māmakāḥ duṣpradharṣam rājānam iṣvāsa-varam
acyutam naravyāghram kaunteyam samāseduḥ

11. Which of my warriors there encountered the son of Kunti (Kaunteya)—who was invincible, the best archer, unwavering, and a tiger among men?

Words meanings summery:

• के (ke) - who

• दुष्प्रधर्षम् (duṣpradharṣam) - difficult to attack, unassailable, invincible

• राजानम् (rājānam) - king

• इष्वास-वरम् (iṣvāsa-varam) - the best archer

• अच्युतम् (acyutam) - unfallen, unwavering, imperishable

• समासेदुः (samāseduḥ) - they approached, encountered

• नरव्याघ्रम् (naravyāghram) - tiger among men, best of men

• कौन्तेयम् (kaunteyam) - son of Kunti

• तत्र (tatra) - there

• मामकाः (māmakāḥ) - Dhritarashtra's warriors (my people, my sons, my warriors)

Words meanings and morphology

के (ke) - who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who, what, which

दुष्प्रधर्षम् (duṣpradharṣam) - difficult to attack, unassailable, invincible

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duṣpradharṣa

duṣpradharṣa - difficult to attack, unassailable, invincible

Gerundive

From root dhṛṣ (to dare, attack) with prefixes dus and pra

Prefixes: dus+pra

Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

राजानम् (rājānam) - king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

इष्वास-वरम् (iṣvāsa-varam) - the best archer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of iṣvāsa-vara

iṣvāsa-vara - best archer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (iṣvāsa+vara)

• iṣvāsa – archer, bowman
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of iṣu (arrow) and āsa (thrower, from as to throw)
• vara – best, excellent, choice
  adjective

अच्युतम् (acyutam) - unfallen, unwavering, imperishable

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of acyuta

acyuta - unfallen, firm, imperishable, unwavering

Past Passive Participle

Negation (a) + Past Passive Participle of root cyu (to fall)

Root: cyu (class 1)

समासेदुः (samāseduḥ) - they approached, encountered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of sam-āsad

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

नरव्याघ्रम् (naravyāghram) - tiger among men, best of men

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - tiger among men, best of men, pre-eminent man

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

कौन्तेयम् (kaunteyam) - son of Kunti

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti

Patronymic derivation from Kunti

तत्र (tatra) - there

(indeclinable)

मामकाः (māmakāḥ) - Dhritarashtra's warriors (my people, my sons, my warriors)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of māmaka

māmaka - my, mine, belonging to me

Derived from mama (mine) with suffix aka