महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-9, verse-16

रोषनिर्जितजीमूतो मनोऽभिप्रायशीघ्रगः ।
मर्मातिगो बाणधारस्तुमुलः शोणितोदकः ॥१६॥

16. roṣanirjitajīmūto mano'bhiprāyaśīghragaḥ ,
marmātigo bāṇadhārastumulaḥ śoṇitodakaḥ.

16. roṣanirjitajīmūtaḥ manaḥ abhiprāyaśīghragaḥ
marmātigaḥ bāṇadhāraḥ tumulaḥ śoṇitodakaḥ

16. roṣanirjitajīmūtaḥ manaḥ abhiprāyaśīghragaḥ
marmātigaḥ bāṇadhāraḥ tumulaḥ śoṇitodakaḥ

16. (That battle-storm was) one that surpassed storm clouds in its fury, moving with the swiftness of thought and intention. It possessed tumultuous streams of arrows that pierced vital spots, and its waters were of blood.

Words meanings summery:

• रोषनिर्जितजीमूतः (roṣanirjitajīmūtaḥ) - surpassing clouds in fury

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought

• अभिप्रायशीघ्रगः (abhiprāyaśīghragaḥ) - moving swiftly with intention

• मर्मातिगः (marmātigaḥ) - piercing vital spots, going beyond vital spots

• बाणधारः (bāṇadhāraḥ) - stream of arrows

• तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, noisy, violent, agitated

• शोणितोदकः (śoṇitodakaḥ) - having blood as water, blood-water

Words meanings and morphology

रोषनिर्जितजीमूतः (roṣanirjitajīmūtaḥ) - surpassing clouds in fury

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of roṣanirjitajīmūta

roṣanirjitajīmūta - surpassing/conquering clouds by its fury/rage

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (roṣa+nirjita+jīmūta)

• roṣa – anger, fury, rage
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √ruṣ (class 1)
• nirjita – conquered, vanquished, surpassed
  past passive participle (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √ji (to conquer) with prefix 'nir'.
  Prefix: nir
  Root: √ji (class 1)
• jīmūta – cloud, storm cloud
  noun (masculine)

Note: Describes the battle/storm.

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, intention

Root: √man (class 4)

Note: Here used in compound with abhiprāyaśīghraga.

अभिप्रायशीघ्रगः (abhiprāyaśīghragaḥ) - moving swiftly with intention

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiprāyaśīghraga

abhiprāyaśīghraga - moving swiftly according to intention/purpose

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhiprāya+śīghra+ga)

• abhiprāya – intention, design, opinion
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: abhi+pra
  Root: √i (class 2)
• śīghra – swift, quick, rapid
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• ga – going, moving
  noun/adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  From √gam (to go)
  Root: √gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with manaḥ in the compound.

मर्मातिगः (marmātigaḥ) - piercing vital spots, going beyond vital spots

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of marmātiga

marmātiga - piercing vital parts, going through vital parts

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (marman+atiga)

• marman – vital spot, vulnerable point
  noun (neuter)
• atiga – going beyond, passing through
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Derived from √gam (to go) with prefix 'ati'.
  Prefix: ati
  Root: √gam (class 1)

Note: Describes the arrows or the battle.

बाणधारः (bāṇadhāraḥ) - stream of arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāṇadhāra

bāṇadhāra - stream/torrent of arrows

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bāṇa+dhāra)

• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• dhārā – stream, flow, current, edge
  noun (feminine)
  Root: √dhṛ

Note: Subject of 'tumulaḥ'.

तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, noisy, violent, agitated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tumula

tumula - tumultuous, agitated, noisy, confused, violent

Note: Agrees with bāṇadhāraḥ.

शोणितोदकः (śoṇitodakaḥ) - having blood as water, blood-water

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śoṇitodaka

śoṇitodaka - having blood for water, blood-water

Compound type : upamāna-pūrvapada karmadhāraya (śoṇita+udaka)

• śoṇita – blood, red
  noun/adjective (neuter)
• udaka – water
  noun (neuter)

Note: Describes the battle/storm.