महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-148, verse-58

अद्य दास्यामि संग्रामं सूतपुत्राय तं निशि ।
यं जनाः संप्रवक्ष्यन्ति यावद्भूमिर्धरिष्यति ॥५८॥

58. adya dāsyāmi saṁgrāmaṁ sūtaputrāya taṁ niśi ,
yaṁ janāḥ saṁpravakṣyanti yāvadbhūmirdhariṣyati.

58. adya dāsyāmi saṅgrāmam sūtaputrāya tam niśi yam
janāḥ saṃpravakṣyanti yāvat bhūmiḥ dhariṣyati

58. adya niśi sūtaputrāya tam saṅgrāmam dāsyāmi yam
janāḥ yāvat bhūmiḥ dhariṣyati saṃpravakṣyanti

58. Tonight, I will deliver such a battle to Karṇa, the son of Sūta, that people will speak of it as long as the earth endures.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I shall give, I shall deliver

• सङ्ग्रामम् (saṅgrāmam) - battle, combat, war

• सूतपुत्राय (sūtaputrāya) - to Karṇa, who was known as the son of Sūta (to the son of Sūta, to Karṇa)

• तम् (tam) - that, him

• निशि (niśi) - at night

• यम् (yam) - which, whom

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people, persons

• संप्रवक्ष्यन्ति (saṁpravakṣyanti) - they will speak of, they will proclaim, they will declare

• यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as far as, until

• भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - earth, ground, land

• धरिष्यति (dhariṣyati) - it will hold, it will endure, it will exist

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I shall give, I shall deliver

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā

Future Tense

Root dā (3rd class, juhotyādi, or 1st class, bhvādi) + syā (future stem suffix) + mi (1st person singular ending)

Root: dā (class 3)

सङ्ग्रामम् (saṅgrāmam) - battle, combat, war

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṅgrāma

saṅgrāma - battle, combat, war, conflict

Prefix: sam

Root: gram

सूतपुत्राय (sūtaputrāya) - to Karṇa, who was known as the son of Sūta (to the son of Sūta, to Karṇa)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer, son of Sūta (a specific name)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard, son (of a kṣatriya by a brāhmaṇa female)
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

तम् (tam) - that, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

निशि (niśi) - at night

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of niś

niś - night

यम् (yam) - which, whom

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

जनाः (janāḥ) - people, persons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, man, creature, folk, people

Root: jan (class 4)

संप्रवक्ष्यन्ति (saṁpravakṣyanti) - they will speak of, they will proclaim, they will declare

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of pravac

Future Tense

Root vac (2nd class, adādi) with prefixes sam and pra

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: vac (class 2)

यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as far as, until

(indeclinable)

भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - earth, ground, land

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil, place

धरिष्यति (dhariṣyati) - it will hold, it will endure, it will exist

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dhṛ

Future Tense

Root dhṛ (1st class, bhvādi) + syā (future stem suffix) + ti (3rd person singular ending)

Root: dhṛ (class 1)