महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-141, verse-2

अथैनं सात्यकिः क्रुद्धः पञ्चभिर्निशितैः शरैः ।
विव्याध हृदये तूर्णं प्रास्रवत्तस्य शोणितम् ॥२॥

2. athainaṁ sātyakiḥ kruddhaḥ pañcabhirniśitaiḥ śaraiḥ ,
vivyādha hṛdaye tūrṇaṁ prāsravattasya śoṇitam.

2. atha enam sātyakiḥ kruddhaḥ pañcabhiḥ niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ
vivyādha hṛdaye tūrṇaṃ prāsravat tasya śoṇitam

2. atha sātyakiḥ kruddhaḥ enam pañcabhiḥ niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ
tūrṇaṃ hṛdaye vivyādha tasya śoṇitam prāsravat

2. Then Sātyaki, enraged, quickly pierced him (Bhūriśravas) in the heart with five sharp arrows, and his blood flowed forth.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• एनम् (enam) - him (Bhūriśravas) (him, this one)

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - by five, with five

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - sharp, whetted

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

• हृदये (hṛdaye) - in the heart

• तूर्णं (tūrṇaṁ) - quickly, swiftly

• प्रास्रवत् (prāsravat) - it flowed forth, it streamed

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Bhūriśravas's) (his, its)

• शोणितम् (śoṇitam) - blood

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

Note: Marks the beginning of a new topic or sequence of events.

एनम् (enam) - him (Bhūriśravas) (him, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, him, her, it

Note: Refers to Bhūriśravas.

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Sātyaki (name of a Yadava warrior)

Patronymic from Satyaka

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged

Past Passive Participle

From root krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Qualifies Sātyaki.

पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - by five, with five

(numeral)

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - sharp, whetted

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharpened, whetted, keen

Past Passive Participle

From root śo with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: śo (class 4)

Note: Qualifies śaraiḥ.

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

Note: Instrument of piercing.

विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vyadh

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: From root vyadh (to pierce).

हृदये (hṛdaye) - in the heart

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya

hṛdaya - heart, mind

Note: Location of piercing.

तूर्णं (tūrṇaṁ) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

प्रास्रवत् (prāsravat) - it flowed forth, it streamed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of prasru

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice

Prefix: pra

Root: sru (class 1)

Note: Subject is śoṇitam.

तस्य (tasya) - his (Bhūriśravas's) (his, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Bhūriśravas.

शोणितम् (śoṇitam) - blood

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śoṇita

śoṇita - blood, red

Note: Subject of prāsravat.