महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-115, verse-48

शयेयमस्यां शय्यायां यावदावर्तनं रवेः ।
ये तदा पारयिष्यन्ति ते मां द्रक्ष्यन्ति वै नृपाः ॥४८॥

48. śayeyamasyāṁ śayyāyāṁ yāvadāvartanaṁ raveḥ ,
ye tadā pārayiṣyanti te māṁ drakṣyanti vai nṛpāḥ.

48. śayeyam asyām śayyāyām yāvat āvartanam raveḥ ye
tadā pārayiṣyanti te mām drakṣyanti vai nṛpāḥ

48. asyām śayyāyām yāvat raveḥ āvartanam śayeyam
nṛpāḥ ye tadā pārayiṣyanti te vai mām drakṣyanti

48. I shall lie on this bed until the sun's turning (towards the northern course). O kings, those who are able to endure until then will indeed see me.

Words meanings summery:

• शयेयम् (śayeyam) - I would lie, I should lie

• अस्याम् (asyām) - on this

• शय्यायाम् (śayyāyām) - on this bed of arrows (on the bed, on the couch)

• यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, until

• आवर्तनम् (āvartanam) - turning towards the northern course (Uttarayaṇa) (turning, return, revolution)

• रवेः (raveḥ) - of the sun

• ये (ye) - those who, whoever

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• पारयिष्यन्ति (pārayiṣyanti) - will be able to endure (until then) (they will be able to cross, accomplish, endure)

• ते (te) - they

• माम् (mām) - me

• द्रक्ष्यन्ति (drakṣyanti) - they will see

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily

• नृपाः (nṛpāḥ) - O kings

Words meanings and morphology

शयेयम् (śayeyam) - I would lie, I should lie

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of śī

Optative first person singular active

Root: śī (class 2)

अस्याम् (asyām) - on this

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Refers to 'śayyāyām'.

शय्यायाम् (śayyāyām) - on this bed of arrows (on the bed, on the couch)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of śayyā

śayyā - bed, couch, lying down

From root śī (to lie)

Root: śī (class 2)

यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, until

(indeclinable)

आवर्तनम् (āvartanam) - turning towards the northern course (Uttarayaṇa) (turning, return, revolution)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āvartana

āvartana - turning, revolving, return, recurrence

action noun

Derived from root vṛt (to turn) with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛt (class 1)

रवेः (raveḥ) - of the sun

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ravi

ravi - sun, sun-god

Note: Possessive for 'āvartanam'.

ये (ye) - those who, whoever

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, who, what

Note: Refers to the kings.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

पारयिष्यन्ति (pārayiṣyanti) - will be able to endure (until then) (they will be able to cross, accomplish, endure)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of pār

Future third person plural active, causative of pṛ (to fill/cross)

Root: pṛ (class 3)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Corresponds to 'ye'.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

द्रक्ष्यन्ति (drakṣyanti) - they will see

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś

Future third person plural active

Root: dṛś (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily

(indeclinable)

नृपाः (nṛpāḥ) - O kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler