महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-36, verse-65
न मनुष्ये गुणः कश्चिदन्यो धनवतामपि ।
अनातुरत्वाद्भद्रं ते मृतकल्पा हि रोगिणः ॥६५॥
अनातुरत्वाद्भद्रं ते मृतकल्पा हि रोगिणः ॥६५॥
65. na manuṣye guṇaḥ kaścidanyo dhanavatāmapi ,
anāturatvādbhadraṁ te mṛtakalpā hi rogiṇaḥ.
anāturatvādbhadraṁ te mṛtakalpā hi rogiṇaḥ.
65.
na manuṣye guṇaḥ kaścit anyaḥ dhanavatām api
| anāturatvāt bhadram te mṛtakalpāḥ hi rogiṇaḥ
| anāturatvāt bhadram te mṛtakalpāḥ hi rogiṇaḥ
65.
Among humans, there is no other quality—not even for the wealthy—that surpasses freedom from illness. Good fortune comes to you from being free of disease (anāturatva), for indeed, the sick are as good as dead.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- मनुष्ये (manuṣye) - among humans, in a human, concerning a human
- गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality, virtue, merit
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - any, someone, something
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, different, another
- धनवताम् (dhanavatām) - of the wealthy, belonging to the rich
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- अनातुरत्वात् (anāturatvāt) - from being free from illness, due to health
- भद्रम् (bhadram) - good fortune, welfare, auspiciousness
- ते (te) - to you, for you
- मृतकल्पाः (mṛtakalpāḥ) - like dead, virtually dead
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
- रोगिणः (rogiṇaḥ) - sick people, the ailing
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
मनुष्ये (manuṣye) - among humans, in a human, concerning a human
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of manuṣya
manuṣya - human being, man
गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality, virtue, merit
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇa
guṇa - quality, virtue, merit, attribute
कश्चित् (kaścit) - any, someone, something
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit
kaścit - anyone, someone, a certain (one)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, different, another
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
धनवताम् (dhanavatām) - of the wealthy, belonging to the rich
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of dhanavat
dhanavat - wealthy, rich, possessing wealth
Derived from dhana (wealth) with possessive suffix -vat
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
अनातुरत्वात् (anāturatvāt) - from being free from illness, due to health
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of anāturatva
anāturatva - state of being free from illness, health
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+āturatva)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
negative prefix - āturatva – sickness, disease, affliction
noun (neuter)
Derived from ātura (sick) + -tva (abstract noun suffix)
भद्रम् (bhadram) - good fortune, welfare, auspiciousness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhadra
bhadra - auspicious, good, fortunate, welfare
ते (te) - to you, for you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
मृतकल्पाः (mṛtakalpāḥ) - like dead, virtually dead
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛtakalpa
mṛtakalpa - as good as dead, virtually dead
kalpa (like, similar to) suffix
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mṛta+kalpa)
- mṛta – dead, deceased
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root mṛ (to die)
Root: mṛ (class 6) - kalpa – like, similar to, almost
adjective (masculine)
suffix meaning 'like'
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
(indeclinable)
रोगिणः (rogiṇaḥ) - sick people, the ailing
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rogin
rogin - sick, diseased, an invalid
Derived from roga (disease) + -in (possessive suffix)