महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-36, verse-51

अनाश्रिता दानपुण्यं वेदपुण्यमनाश्रिताः ।
रागद्वेषविनिर्मुक्ता विचरन्तीह मोक्षिणः ॥५१॥

51. anāśritā dānapuṇyaṁ vedapuṇyamanāśritāḥ ,
rāgadveṣavinirmuktā vicarantīha mokṣiṇaḥ.

51. anāśritāḥ dāna puṇyam veda puṇyam anāśritāḥ |
rāga dveṣa vinirmuktāḥ vicaranti iha mokṣiṇaḥ

51. Those who are liberated (mokṣa) wander in this world, not relying on the merit of charity (dāna), nor on the merit of Vedic study, and are completely freed from attachment and aversion.

Words meanings summery:

• अनाश्रिताः (anāśritāḥ) - not dependent on, not relying on

• दान (dāna) - charity, gift

• पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - merit, virtue

• वेद (veda) - Veda, sacred knowledge

• पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - merit, virtue

• अनाश्रिताः (anāśritāḥ) - not dependent on, not relying on

• राग (rāga) - attachment, passion

• द्वेष (dveṣa) - aversion, hatred

• विनिर्मुक्ताः (vinirmuktāḥ) - completely freed, released

• विचरन्ति (vicaranti) - they wander, they roam, they move about

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• मोक्षिणः (mokṣiṇaḥ) - the liberated ones (mokṣa) (the liberated ones, those who seek liberation)

Words meanings and morphology

अनाश्रिताः (anāśritāḥ) - not dependent on, not relying on

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anāśrita

anāśrita - not resorting to, not dependent on, independent

Past Passive Participle

PPP of 'ā-śri' with negative prefix 'a-'

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+āśrita)

• a – not, without
  indeclinable
• āśrita – resorted to, dependent on, supported by
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of 'ā-śri'
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śri (class 1)

दान (dāna) - charity, gift

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dānapuṇya

dānapuṇya - merit of charity, virtue of giving (dāna)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dāna+puṇya)

• dāna – gift, charity, giving (dāna)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dā (class 1)

Note: Part of the compound 'dānapuṇyam'.

पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - merit, virtue

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dānapuṇya

dānapuṇya - merit of charity, virtue of giving (dāna)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dāna+puṇya)

• puṇya – merit, virtue, good deed
  noun (neuter)

Note: Part of the compound 'dānapuṇyam'.

वेद (veda) - Veda, sacred knowledge

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vedapuṇya

vedapuṇya - merit of Vedic study

Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+puṇya)

• veda – Veda, sacred knowledge, knowledge
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vid (class 1)

Note: Part of the compound 'vedapuṇyam'.

पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - merit, virtue

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vedapuṇya

vedapuṇya - merit of Vedic study

Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+puṇya)

• puṇya – merit, virtue, good deed
  noun (neuter)

Note: Part of the compound 'vedapuṇyam'.

अनाश्रिताः (anāśritāḥ) - not dependent on, not relying on

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anāśrita

anāśrita - not resorting to, not dependent on, independent

Past Passive Participle

PPP of 'ā-śri' with negative prefix 'a-'

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+āśrita)

• a – not, without
  indeclinable
• āśrita – resorted to, dependent on, supported by
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of 'ā-śri'
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śri (class 1)

राग (rāga) - attachment, passion

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rāgadveṣavinirmukta

rāgadveṣavinirmukta - completely freed from attachment and aversion

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāgadveṣa+vinirmukta)

• rāgadveṣa – attachment and aversion
  noun (masculine)
• vinirmukta – completely released, liberated, freed from
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of 'vi-nir-muc'
  Prefixes: vi+nir
  Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Part of the compound 'rāgadveṣavinirmuktāḥ'.

द्वेष (dveṣa) - aversion, hatred

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rāgadveṣavinirmukta

rāgadveṣavinirmukta - completely freed from attachment and aversion

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāgadveṣa+vinirmukta)

• rāgadveṣa – attachment and aversion
  noun (masculine)
• vinirmukta – completely released, liberated, freed from
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of 'vi-nir-muc'
  Prefixes: vi+nir
  Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Part of the compound 'rāgadveṣavinirmuktāḥ'.

विनिर्मुक्ताः (vinirmuktāḥ) - completely freed, released

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rāgadveṣavinirmukta

rāgadveṣavinirmukta - completely freed from attachment and aversion

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāgadveṣa+vinirmukta)

• rāgadveṣa – attachment and aversion
  noun (masculine)
• vinirmukta – completely released, liberated, freed from
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of 'vi-nir-muc'
  Prefixes: vi+nir
  Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Describes 'mokṣiṇaḥ'.

विचरन्ति (vicaranti) - they wander, they roam, they move about

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Present Indicative (Laṭ) of car

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

मोक्षिणः (mokṣiṇaḥ) - the liberated ones (mokṣa) (the liberated ones, those who seek liberation)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mokṣin

mokṣin - one who seeks or obtains liberation, a liberated person

Derived from 'mokṣa' with the suffix '-in' (possessing)

Root: muc (class 6)