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5,36

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-36, verse-26

देवद्रव्यविनाशेन ब्रह्मस्वहरणेन च ।
कुलान्यकुलतां यान्ति ब्राह्मणातिक्रमेण च ॥२६॥
26. devadravyavināśena brahmasvaharaṇena ca ,
kulānyakulatāṁ yānti brāhmaṇātikrameṇa ca.
26. devadravyavināśena brahmasvaharaṇena ca
kulāni akulatām yānti brāhmaṇa atikrameṇa ca
26. Families descend into disgrace through the destruction of temple property, the theft of a Brahmin's possessions, and the transgression against Brahmins.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • देवद्रव्यविनाशेन (devadravyavināśena) - by the destruction of divine property, by damaging sacred wealth
  • ब्रह्मस्वहरणेन (brahmasvaharaṇena) - by the stealing of a Brahmin's property/wealth
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कुलानि (kulāni) - families, clans, lineages
  • अकुलताम् (akulatām) - to the state of being ignoble, to disgrace, to ignobility
  • यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they attain, they reach
  • ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa) - as the first part of the compound 'brāhmaṇātikrameṇa' (of Brahmins, by Brahmins)
  • अतिक्रमेण (atikrameṇa) - by transgression, by violation, by going beyond
  • (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

देवद्रव्यविनाशेन (devadravyavināśena) - by the destruction of divine property, by damaging sacred wealth
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of devadravyavināśa
devadravyavināśa - destruction of divine property/wealth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+dravya+vināśa)
  • deva – god, divine
    noun (masculine)
    Root: div (class 1)
  • dravya – property, substance, wealth
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'dru' (to run) + suffix 'yat'.
    Root: dru (class 1)
  • vināśa – destruction, ruin, loss
    noun (masculine)
    From 'vi' (prefix) + root 'naś' (to perish) + 'ghañ' suffix.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: naś (class 4)
ब्रह्मस्वहरणेन (brahmasvaharaṇena) - by the stealing of a Brahmin's property/wealth
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of brahmasvaharaṇa
brahmasvaharaṇa - theft of a Brahmin's property
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahma+sva+haraṇa)
  • brahma – Brahmin, sacred knowledge, the ultimate reality (brahman)
    noun (neuter)
    Root: bṛh (class 1)
  • sva – one's own, property, wealth
    noun (neuter)
  • haraṇa – taking away, carrying off, stealing, removing
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'hṛ' (to take, carry) + suffix 'lyuṭ'.
    Root: hṛ (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कुलानि (kulāni) - families, clans, lineages
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kula
kula - family, clan, lineage, race, community
अकुलताम् (akulatām) - to the state of being ignoble, to disgrace, to ignobility
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of akulatā
akulatā - ignobility, disgrace, low status
From 'a' (negation) + 'kula' (family) + 'tā' (suffix for abstract noun).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (akula+tā)
  • akula – ignoble, of low family, disgraced
    adjective
    From 'a' (negation) + 'kula' (family).
  • tā – state, condition, -ness, -ity
    suffix (feminine)
    Taddhita suffix used to form abstract feminine nouns.
यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they attain, they reach
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa) - as the first part of the compound 'brāhmaṇātikrameṇa' (of Brahmins, by Brahmins)
(noun)
masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - Brahmin (member of the priestly class), relating to Brahman/Veda
From 'brahman' + 'aṇ' suffix.
Note: Appears as the first part of the compound 'brāhmaṇātikrameṇa'.
अतिक्रमेण (atikrameṇa) - by transgression, by violation, by going beyond
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of atikrama
atikrama - transgression, violation, passing over, exceeding
From 'ati' (prefix) + root 'kram' (to step) + 'ghañ' suffix.
Prefix: ati
Root: kram (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)