महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-36, verse-26
देवद्रव्यविनाशेन ब्रह्मस्वहरणेन च ।
कुलान्यकुलतां यान्ति ब्राह्मणातिक्रमेण च ॥२६॥
कुलान्यकुलतां यान्ति ब्राह्मणातिक्रमेण च ॥२६॥
26. devadravyavināśena brahmasvaharaṇena ca ,
kulānyakulatāṁ yānti brāhmaṇātikrameṇa ca.
kulānyakulatāṁ yānti brāhmaṇātikrameṇa ca.
26.
devadravyavināśena brahmasvaharaṇena ca
kulāni akulatām yānti brāhmaṇa atikrameṇa ca
kulāni akulatām yānti brāhmaṇa atikrameṇa ca
26.
Families descend into disgrace through the destruction of temple property, the theft of a Brahmin's possessions, and the transgression against Brahmins.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देवद्रव्यविनाशेन (devadravyavināśena) - by the destruction of divine property, by damaging sacred wealth
- ब्रह्मस्वहरणेन (brahmasvaharaṇena) - by the stealing of a Brahmin's property/wealth
- च (ca) - and, also
- कुलानि (kulāni) - families, clans, lineages
- अकुलताम् (akulatām) - to the state of being ignoble, to disgrace, to ignobility
- यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they attain, they reach
- ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa) - as the first part of the compound 'brāhmaṇātikrameṇa' (of Brahmins, by Brahmins)
- अतिक्रमेण (atikrameṇa) - by transgression, by violation, by going beyond
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
देवद्रव्यविनाशेन (devadravyavināśena) - by the destruction of divine property, by damaging sacred wealth
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of devadravyavināśa
devadravyavināśa - destruction of divine property/wealth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+dravya+vināśa)
- deva – god, divine
noun (masculine)
Root: div (class 1) - dravya – property, substance, wealth
noun (neuter)
From root 'dru' (to run) + suffix 'yat'.
Root: dru (class 1) - vināśa – destruction, ruin, loss
noun (masculine)
From 'vi' (prefix) + root 'naś' (to perish) + 'ghañ' suffix.
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
ब्रह्मस्वहरणेन (brahmasvaharaṇena) - by the stealing of a Brahmin's property/wealth
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of brahmasvaharaṇa
brahmasvaharaṇa - theft of a Brahmin's property
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahma+sva+haraṇa)
- brahma – Brahmin, sacred knowledge, the ultimate reality (brahman)
noun (neuter)
Root: bṛh (class 1) - sva – one's own, property, wealth
noun (neuter) - haraṇa – taking away, carrying off, stealing, removing
noun (neuter)
From root 'hṛ' (to take, carry) + suffix 'lyuṭ'.
Root: hṛ (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कुलानि (kulāni) - families, clans, lineages
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kula
kula - family, clan, lineage, race, community
अकुलताम् (akulatām) - to the state of being ignoble, to disgrace, to ignobility
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of akulatā
akulatā - ignobility, disgrace, low status
From 'a' (negation) + 'kula' (family) + 'tā' (suffix for abstract noun).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (akula+tā)
- akula – ignoble, of low family, disgraced
adjective
From 'a' (negation) + 'kula' (family). - tā – state, condition, -ness, -ity
suffix (feminine)
Taddhita suffix used to form abstract feminine nouns.
यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they attain, they reach
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa) - as the first part of the compound 'brāhmaṇātikrameṇa' (of Brahmins, by Brahmins)
(noun)
masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - Brahmin (member of the priestly class), relating to Brahman/Veda
From 'brahman' + 'aṇ' suffix.
Note: Appears as the first part of the compound 'brāhmaṇātikrameṇa'.
अतिक्रमेण (atikrameṇa) - by transgression, by violation, by going beyond
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of atikrama
atikrama - transgression, violation, passing over, exceeding
From 'ati' (prefix) + root 'kram' (to step) + 'ghañ' suffix.
Prefix: ati
Root: kram (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)