महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-31, verse-63

एवं विप्रत्वमगमद्वीतहव्यो नराधिपः ।
भृगोः प्रसादाद्राजेन्द्र क्षत्रियः क्षत्रियर्षभ ॥६३॥

63. evaṁ vipratvamagamadvītahavyo narādhipaḥ ,
bhṛgoḥ prasādādrājendra kṣatriyaḥ kṣatriyarṣabha.

63. evam vipratvam agamat vītahavyaḥ narādhipaḥ |
bhṛgoḥ prasādāt rājendra kṣatriyaḥ kṣatriyarṣabha

63. rājendra,
bhṛgoḥ prasādāt evam vītahavyaḥ narādhipaḥ kṣatriyaḥ kṣatriyarṣabha vipratvam agamat

63. Thus, King Vitahavya, who was a kshatriya and a foremost among kshatriyas, attained brahminhood through the grace of Bhrigu, O best of kings.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• विप्रत्वम् (vipratvam) - brahminhood, the state of being a brahmin

• अगमत् (agamat) - he attained (he went, he attained)

• वीतहव्यः (vītahavyaḥ) - Vitahavya (proper name)

• नराधिपः (narādhipaḥ) - king, lord of men

• भृगोः (bhṛgoḥ) - from Bhrigu (a proper name) (of Bhrigu, from Bhrigu)

• प्रसादात् (prasādāt) - through the grace (of Bhrigu) (by grace, by favor, from kindness)

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O best of kings (addressing the listener) (O king of kings, O chief of kings)

• क्षत्रियः (kṣatriyaḥ) - a kshatriya, a member of the warrior class

• क्षत्रियर्षभ (kṣatriyarṣabha) - foremost among kshatriyas (bull among kshatriyas, foremost kshatriya)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

विप्रत्वम् (vipratvam) - brahminhood, the state of being a brahmin

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vipratva

vipratva - brahminhood, the quality or state of being a brahmin

Derived from vipra (brahmin) with suffix -tva (abstract noun).

Note: Object of the verb `agamat`.

अगमत् (agamat) - he attained (he went, he attained)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past (aorist) (luṅ) of gam

Aorist

From root gam (class 1).

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Aorist form, 3rd person singular.

वीतहव्यः (vītahavyaḥ) - Vitahavya (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vītahavya

vītahavya - one whose offerings are gone/completed (Vīta-havya), a proper name (Vitahavya)

Compound of vīta (gone, passed) + havya (oblation, offering). Bahuvrihi.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vīta+havya)

• vīta – gone, passed, departed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root ī (to go) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: ī (class 2)
• havya – oblation, offering, sacrificial food
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root hu (to offer)
  Root: hu (class 3)

Note: Subject of the verb `agamat`.

नराधिपः (narādhipaḥ) - king, lord of men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - king, ruler, lord of men

Compound of nara (man) + adhipa (lord).

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpurusha (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, chief
  noun (masculine)
  From adhi-√pā (to protect, govern)
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: pā (class 2)

Note: Appositive to Vitahavya.

भृगोः (bhṛgoḥ) - from Bhrigu (a proper name) (of Bhrigu, from Bhrigu)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhṛgu

bhṛgu - Bhrigu (name of a great sage), a clan name

प्रसादात् (prasādāt) - through the grace (of Bhrigu) (by grace, by favor, from kindness)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - grace, favor, kindness, clearness, tranquility

From pra-√sad (to be gracious, clear)

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Indicates the cause or means.

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O best of kings (addressing the listener) (O king of kings, O chief of kings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - king of kings, chief of kings, great king

Compound of rājan (king) + indra (lord, chief).

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpurusha (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra, chief, lord
  noun (masculine)

क्षत्रियः (kṣatriyaḥ) - a kshatriya, a member of the warrior class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a member of the warrior or ruling class, a kshatriya

Derived from kṣatra (rule, dominion).

Note: Predicate nominative for Vitahavya.

क्षत्रियर्षभ (kṣatriyarṣabha) - foremost among kshatriyas (bull among kshatriyas, foremost kshatriya)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatriyarṣabha

kṣatriyarṣabha - bull among kshatriyas, foremost or best kshatriya

Compound of kṣatriya (kshatriya) + ṛṣabha (bull, best).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (kṣatriya+ṛṣabha)

• kṣatriya – a member of the warrior or ruling class, a kshatriya
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from kṣatra (rule, dominion).
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)

Note: Appositive to Vitahavya, emphasizing his prowess.