महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-31, verse-22

हतयोधस्ततो राजन्क्षीणकोशश्च भूमिपः ।
दिवोदासः पुरीं हित्वा पलायनपरोऽभवत् ॥२२॥

22. hatayodhastato rājankṣīṇakośaśca bhūmipaḥ ,
divodāsaḥ purīṁ hitvā palāyanaparo'bhavat.

22. hatayodhaḥ tataḥ rājan kṣīṇakośaḥ ca bhūmipaḥ
divodāsaḥ purīm hitvā palāyanaparaḥ abhavat

22. tataḥ rājan divodāsaḥ bhūmipaḥ hatayodhaḥ ca
kṣīṇakośaḥ purīm hitvā palāyanaparaḥ abhavat

22. Then, O king, Divodāsa, the ruler, with his warriors slain and his treasury exhausted, abandoned his capital city and became intent on flight.

Words meanings summery:

• हतयोधः (hatayodhaḥ) - having his warriors killed, whose soldiers are slain

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• क्षीणकोशः (kṣīṇakośaḥ) - with depleted treasury, whose treasury is diminished

• च (ca) - and, also

• भूमिपः (bhūmipaḥ) - king, ruler (literally, protector of the earth)

• दिवोदासः (divodāsaḥ) - Divodāsa (name of a king)

• पुरीम् (purīm) - city, capital

• हित्वा (hitvā) - having abandoned, having left

• पलायनपरः (palāyanaparaḥ) - intent on fleeing, devoted to flight

• अभवत् (abhavat) - he became, he was

Words meanings and morphology

हतयोधः (hatayodhaḥ) - having his warriors killed, whose soldiers are slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hatayodha

hatayodha - having slain warriors

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hata+yodha)

• han – killed, destroyed, struck
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root han (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)
• yodha – warrior, soldier, fighter
  noun (masculine)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

क्षीणकोशः (kṣīṇakośaḥ) - with depleted treasury, whose treasury is diminished

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣīṇakośa

kṣīṇakośa - whose treasury is exhausted

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṣīṇa+kośa)

• kṣi – diminished, exhausted, wasted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṣi (to waste, diminish).
  Root: kṣi (class 1)
• kośa – treasury, financial fund, casket, sheath
  noun (masculine/neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भूमिपः (bhūmipaḥ) - king, ruler (literally, protector of the earth)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūmipa

bhūmipa - king, protector of the earth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+pa)

• bhūmi – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)
• pā – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Derived from root pā (to protect).
  Root: pā (class 2)

दिवोदासः (divodāsaḥ) - Divodāsa (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divodāsa

divodāsa - Divodāsa (a proper name, particularly a king mentioned in ancient texts)

पुरीम् (purīm) - city, capital

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of purī

purī - city, town, capital

हित्वा (hitvā) - having abandoned, having left

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

Formed from root hā (to abandon).

Root: hā (class 3)

पलायनपरः (palāyanaparaḥ) - intent on fleeing, devoted to flight

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of palāyanapara

palāyanapara - devoted to flight, intent on fleeing

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (palāyana+para)

• palāyana – flight, fleeing, escape
  noun (neuter)
  Verbal noun from palā-i (to flee).
• para – devoted to, intent on, supreme, chief
  adjective

अभवत् (abhavat) - he became, he was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)