महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-26, verse-27

चित्रकूटे जनस्थाने तथा मन्दाकिनीजले ।
विगाह्य वै निराहारो राजलक्ष्मीं निगच्छति ॥२७॥

27. citrakūṭe janasthāne tathā mandākinījale ,
vigāhya vai nirāhāro rājalakṣmīṁ nigacchati.

27. citrakūṭe janasthāne tathā mandākinījale
vigāhya vai nirāhāraḥ rājalakṣmīm nigacchati

27. naraḥ (implied) nirāhāraḥ citrakūṭe janasthāne tathā
mandākinījale vigāhya vai rājalakṣmīm nigacchati

27. One who, fasting, plunges into the water of the Mandākinī river in Citrakūṭa and Janasthāna, indeed attains regal fortune.

Words meanings summery:

• चित्रकूटे (citrakūṭe) - in Citrakūṭa

• जनस्थाने (janasthāne) - in Janasthāna

• तथा (tathā) - and, thus, also

• मन्दाकिनीजले (mandākinījale) - in the water of the Mandākinī river

• विगाह्य (vigāhya) - having plunged into, having entered deeply

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly (particle)

• निराहारः (nirāhāraḥ) - fasting, without food

• राजलक्ष्मीम् (rājalakṣmīm) - royal prosperity, regal fortune

• निगच्छति (nigacchati) - attains, obtains

Words meanings and morphology

चित्रकूटे (citrakūṭe) - in Citrakūṭa

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of citrakūṭa

citrakūṭa - name of a sacred mountain or region

जनस्थाने (janasthāne) - in Janasthāna

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of janasthāna

janasthāna - a dwelling place for people, Janasthāna (a region in the Daṇḍaka forest)

तथा (tathā) - and, thus, also

(indeclinable)

मन्दाकिनीजले (mandākinījale) - in the water of the Mandākinī river

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of mandākinījala

mandākinījala - water of the Mandākinī river (Mandākinī: a sacred river, jala: water)

Compound type : tatpurusha (mandākinī+jala)

• mandākinī – name of a sacred river, especially near Citrakūṭa
  proper noun (feminine)
• jala – water
  noun (neuter)

विगाह्य (vigāhya) - having plunged into, having entered deeply

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from verb root gāh with prefix vi and suffix ya (or tvā for non-prefixed verbs).

Prefix: vi

Root: gāh (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly (particle)

(indeclinable)

निराहारः (nirāhāraḥ) - fasting, without food

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirāhāra

nirāhāra - abstaining from food, fasting, without food

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nir+āhāra)

• nir – without, devoid of
  indeclinable
• āhāra – food, eating, taking
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

राजलक्ष्मीम् (rājalakṣmīm) - royal prosperity, regal fortune

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rājalakṣmī

rājalakṣmī - royal fortune, regal prosperity, sovereignty (rāja: king, lakṣmī: fortune, prosperity)

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+lakṣmī)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• lakṣmī – fortune, prosperity, wealth, goddess Lakṣmī
  noun (feminine)

निगच्छति (nigacchati) - attains, obtains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of nigam

Prefix: ni

Root: gam (class 1)