महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-133, verse-4
आसनं शयनं यानं धनं रत्नं गृहांस्तथा ।
सस्यजातानि सर्वाणि गाः क्षेत्राण्यथ योषितः ॥४॥
सस्यजातानि सर्वाणि गाः क्षेत्राण्यथ योषितः ॥४॥
4. āsanaṁ śayanaṁ yānaṁ dhanaṁ ratnaṁ gṛhāṁstathā ,
sasyajātāni sarvāṇi gāḥ kṣetrāṇyatha yoṣitaḥ.
sasyajātāni sarvāṇi gāḥ kṣetrāṇyatha yoṣitaḥ.
4.
āsanaṃ śayanaṃ yānaṃ dhanaṃ ratnaṃ gṛhān tathā
| sasyajātāni sarvāṇi gāḥ kṣetrāṇi atha yoṣitaḥ
| sasyajātāni sarvāṇi gāḥ kṣetrāṇi atha yoṣitaḥ
4.
āsanaṃ śayanaṃ yānaṃ dhanaṃ ratnaṃ tathā gṛhān
sarvāṇi sasyajātāni gāḥ atha kṣetrāṇi yoṣitaḥ
sarvāṇi sasyajātāni gāḥ atha kṣetrāṇi yoṣitaḥ
4.
And one who provides seats, beds, vehicles, wealth, jewels, and houses; all kinds of grain, cows, fields, and then women (wives).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आसनं (āsanaṁ) - seat, sitting, posture
- शयनं (śayanaṁ) - bed, couch, sleeping
- यानं (yānaṁ) - vehicle, conveyance, journey
- धनं (dhanaṁ) - wealth, riches, property
- रत्नं (ratnaṁ) - jewel, gem, precious object
- गृहान् (gṛhān) - houses, homes
- तथा (tathā) - and, thus, also
- सस्यजातानि (sasyajātāni) - kinds of grain, various crops
- सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, whole
- गाः (gāḥ) - cows
- क्षेत्राणि (kṣetrāṇi) - fields, tracts of land
- अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
- योषितः (yoṣitaḥ) - women, wives
Words meanings and morphology
आसनं (āsanaṁ) - seat, sitting, posture
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āsana
āsana - seat, sitting, posture, mode of sitting
Root: ās
शयनं (śayanaṁ) - bed, couch, sleeping
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śayana
śayana - sleeping, lying down, a bed, couch
Root: śī
यानं (yānaṁ) - vehicle, conveyance, journey
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yāna
yāna - going, journey, vehicle, conveyance
Root: yā
धनं (dhanaṁ) - wealth, riches, property
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, treasure
रत्नं (ratnaṁ) - jewel, gem, precious object
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, pearl, precious object
गृहान् (gṛhān) - houses, homes
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling
तथा (tathā) - and, thus, also
(indeclinable)
सस्यजातानि (sasyajātāni) - kinds of grain, various crops
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sasyajāta
sasyajāta - various kinds of grain or produce
Compound type : tatpurusha (sasya+jāta)
- sasya – corn, grain, produce, fruit
noun (neuter) - jāta – born, produced, arisen, kind, sort
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'jan' (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, whole
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
गाः (gāḥ) - cows
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of go
go - cow, ox, earth, ray of light
क्षेत्राणि (kṣetrāṇi) - fields, tracts of land
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kṣetra
kṣetra - field, land, area, sacred place
अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
(indeclinable)
योषितः (yoṣitaḥ) - women, wives
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of yoṣit
yoṣit - woman, female, wife