महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-133, verse-39

न रज्ज्वा न च दण्डेन न लोष्टैर्नायुधेन च ।
उद्वेजयति भूतानि श्लक्ष्णकर्मा दयापरः ॥३९॥

39. na rajjvā na ca daṇḍena na loṣṭairnāyudhena ca ,
udvejayati bhūtāni ślakṣṇakarmā dayāparaḥ.

39. na rajjvā na ca daṇḍena na loṣṭaiḥ na āyudhena
ca udvejayati bhūtāni ślakṣṇakarmā dayāparaḥ

39. ślakṣṇakarmā dayāparaḥ bhūtāni rajjvā na ca
daṇḍena na loṣṭaiḥ na āyudhena ca na udvejayati

39. A person whose actions are gentle and who is devoted to compassion does not torment beings, neither with a rope, nor a stick, nor clods of earth, nor weapons.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• रज्ज्वा (rajjvā) - by a rope

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and

• दण्डेन (daṇḍena) - by a stick, by a rod, by punishment

• न (na) - not, no

• लोष्टैः (loṣṭaiḥ) - by clods of earth, by lumps of clay

• न (na) - not, no

• आयुधेन (āyudhena) - by a weapon

• च (ca) - and

• उद्वेजयति (udvejayati) - agitates, disturbs, torments, frightens

• भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures

• श्लक्ष्णकर्मा (ślakṣṇakarmā) - one whose actions are gentle/smooth

• दयापरः (dayāparaḥ) - devoted to compassion, compassionate

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

रज्ज्वा (rajjvā) - by a rope

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of rajju

rajju - rope, cord

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दण्डेन (daṇḍena) - by a stick, by a rod, by punishment

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of daṇḍa

daṇḍa - stick, rod, staff, punishment, chastisement

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

लोष्टैः (loṣṭaiḥ) - by clods of earth, by lumps of clay

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of loṣṭa

loṣṭa - clod of earth, lump of clay

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

आयुधेन (āyudhena) - by a weapon

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of āyudha

āyudha - weapon, implement of war

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उद्वेजयति (udvejayati) - agitates, disturbs, torments, frightens

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of ud-vij

causative

root √vij with causative suffix -ayi and upasarga 'ud'

Prefix: ud

Root: vij (class 6)

भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, element, ghost, past

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of √bhū (to be)

Root: bhū (class 1)

श्लक्ष्णकर्मा (ślakṣṇakarmā) - one whose actions are gentle/smooth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ślakṣṇakarman

ślakṣṇakarman - one whose actions are smooth, gentle, or soft

Bahuvrihi compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ślakṣṇa+karman)

• ślakṣṇa – smooth, gentle, soft, delicate
  adjective
• karman – action, deed, work, ritual
  noun (neuter)
  root √kṛ (to do) + -man suffix
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

दयापरः (dayāparaḥ) - devoted to compassion, compassionate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dayāpara

dayāpara - devoted to compassion, highly compassionate

Tatpurusha or Bahuvrihi compound. Here, 'one who has compassion as supreme'

Compound type : tatpurusha (dayā+para)

• dayā – compassion, pity, sympathy
  noun (feminine)
• para – supreme, highest, utmost, devoted to, intent on
  adjective