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13,133

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-133, verse-26

स्वागतेनैव सर्वेषां भूतानामविहिंसकः ।
यथार्हसत्क्रियापूर्वमर्चयन्नुपतिष्ठति ॥२६॥
26. svāgatenaiva sarveṣāṁ bhūtānāmavihiṁsakaḥ ,
yathārhasatkriyāpūrvamarcayannupatiṣṭhati.
26. svāgatena eva sarveṣām bhūtānām avihiṃsakaḥ
yathārhasatkriyāpūrvam arcayan upatiṣṭhati
26. sarveṣām bhūtānām avihiṃsakaḥ svāgatena eva
yathārhasatkriyāpūrvam arcayan upatiṣṭhati
26. He is non-injurious to all beings, and approaches them with a warm welcome and honors them with appropriate respectful treatment.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्वागतेन (svāgatena) - by welcome, by hospitality
  • एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed
  • सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
  • भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures
  • अविहिंसकः (avihiṁsakaḥ) - non-injurious, non-violent
  • यथार्हसत्क्रियापूर्वम् (yathārhasatkriyāpūrvam) - preceded by appropriate respectful treatment/hospitality
  • अर्चयन् (arcayan) - honoring, worshipping
  • उपतिष्ठति (upatiṣṭhati) - approaches, attends, serves

Words meanings and morphology

स्वागतेन (svāgatena) - by welcome, by hospitality
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of svāgata
svāgata - welcome, hospitality, kind reception
एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed
(indeclinable)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
अविहिंसकः (avihiṁsakaḥ) - non-injurious, non-violent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avihiṃsaka
avihiṁsaka - not hurting, not injuring, non-violent
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+vihiṃsaka)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • vihiṃsaka – injurious, hurting, violent
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun
    Derived from root √hiṃs (to injure) with prefix vi-
    Prefix: vi
    Root: hiṃs (class 10)
यथार्हसत्क्रियापूर्वम् (yathārhasatkriyāpūrvam) - preceded by appropriate respectful treatment/hospitality
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yathārhasatkriyāpūrva
yathārhasatkriyāpūrva - that which is preceded by proper and fitting good deeds or hospitality
Compound type : tatpurusha (yathārha+satkriyā+pūrva)
  • yathārha – as is proper, as deserved, fitting, appropriate
    indeclinable
    Avyayībhāva compound of yathā (as) + arha (deserving)
  • satkriyā – good deed, hospitality, respectful treatment, proper action
    noun (feminine)
    Karmadhāraya compound of sat (good) + kriyā (action)
  • pūrva – prior, preceding, former, eastern
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially (adverbial accusative)
अर्चयन् (arcayan) - honoring, worshipping
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arcat
arcat - honoring, worshipping, revering
Present Active Participle
Derived from root √arc (to honor, worship)
Root: arc (class 1)
उपतिष्ठति (upatiṣṭhati) - approaches, attends, serves
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of upasthā
Prefix: upa
Root: sthā (class 1)