महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-133, verse-9

एते देवि महाभोगाः प्राणिनो दानशीलिनः ।
ब्रह्मणा वै पुरा प्रोक्ताः सर्वस्य प्रियदर्शनाः ॥९॥

9. ete devi mahābhogāḥ prāṇino dānaśīlinaḥ ,
brahmaṇā vai purā proktāḥ sarvasya priyadarśanāḥ.

9. ete devi mahābhogāḥ prāṇinaḥ dānaśīlinaḥ
brahmaṇā vai purā proktāḥ sarvasya priyadarśanāḥ

9. devi ete mahābhogāḥ dānaśīlinaḥ prāṇinaḥ
brahmaṇā vai purā sarvasya priyadarśanāḥ proktāḥ

9. O goddess, these living beings who enjoy great prosperity and are generous, were indeed formerly declared by Brahmā (brahman) to be pleasing in appearance to all.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these

• देवि (devi) - O goddess

• महाभोगाः (mahābhogāḥ) - those of great enjoyment, very prosperous

• प्राणिनः (prāṇinaḥ) - beings, living creatures

• दानशीलिनः (dānaśīlinaḥ) - generous, liberal in giving

• ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by Brahmā

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, anciently, in the past

• प्रोक्ताः (proktāḥ) - declared, stated, said

• सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - to everyone (of all, to everyone)

• प्रियदर्शनाः (priyadarśanāḥ) - of pleasing appearance, agreeable to see

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Note: Refers to `prāṇinaḥ`.

देवि (devi) - O goddess

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, female deity

Feminine form of `deva`

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Addressing the goddess.

महाभोगाः (mahābhogāḥ) - those of great enjoyment, very prosperous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābhoga

mahābhoga - great enjoyment, very prosperous, rich

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhoga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bhoga – enjoyment, possession, wealth, experience
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with `prāṇinaḥ`.

प्राणिनः (prāṇinaḥ) - beings, living creatures

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāṇin

prāṇin - living being, animate, possessing breath

Derived from `prāṇa` (breath) + suffix `in`

Note: Subject of the implied verb.

दानशीलिनः (dānaśīlinaḥ) - generous, liberal in giving

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dānaśīlin

dānaśīlin - liberal, munificent, charitable

Derived from `dānaśīla` + `in` suffix.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dāna+śīla)

• dāna – gift, giving, charity
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dā (class 3)
• śīla – nature, character, habit, conduct
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śī (class 2)

ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by Brahmā

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), the Absolute Reality

`brahman` (masculine) refers to the deity Brahmā. `brahman` (neuter) refers to the Absolute Reality.

Root: bṛh (class 1)

Note: Agent of the passive verb `proktāḥ`.

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

पुरा (purā) - formerly, anciently, in the past

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time.

प्रोक्ताः (proktāḥ) - declared, stated, said

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prokta

prokta - said, declared, stated, proclaimed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `vac-` (to speak) with prefix `pra-`

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Agrees with `prāṇinaḥ`.

सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - to everyone (of all, to everyone)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Dative sense ('to all') in context with `priyadarśanāḥ`.

प्रियदर्शनाः (priyadarśanāḥ) - of pleasing appearance, agreeable to see

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of priyadarśana

priyadarśana - pleasing to the sight, handsome, beautiful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (priya+darśana)

• priya – dear, beloved, pleasing
  adjective
  Root: prī (class 9)
• darśana – seeing, appearance, sight, vision
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root `dṛś-` (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `prāṇinaḥ`.