महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-101, verse-11

बलेर्वैरोचनस्येह त्रैलोक्यमनुशासतः ।
समीपमाजगामाशु शुक्रो भृगुकुलोद्वहः ॥११॥

11. balervairocanasyeha trailokyamanuśāsataḥ ,
samīpamājagāmāśu śukro bhṛgukulodvahaḥ.

11. baleḥ vairocanasya iha trailokyam anuśāsataḥ
samīpam ājagāma āśu śukraḥ bhṛgukulodvahaḥ

11. iha bhṛgukulodvahaḥ śukraḥ trailokyam anuśāsataḥ
vairocanasya baleḥ samīpam āśu ājagāma

11. Here, Shukra, the scion of the Bhṛgu family, swiftly approached Bali, son of Virocana, who was ruling over the three worlds.

Words meanings summery:

• बलेः (baleḥ) - of Bali (the demon king) (of Bali)

• वैरोचनस्य (vairocanasya) - of Bali (son of Virocana) (of Virocana's son, of Bali (as son of Virocana))

• इह (iha) - here (in this world/context) (here, in this world, at this time)

• त्रैलोक्यम् (trailokyam) - the three worlds (the three worlds (heaven, earth, and netherworld))

• अनुशासतः (anuśāsataḥ) - ruling, governing (ruling, governing, disciplining (gen. sg.))

• समीपम् (samīpam) - near, in the presence of (near, proximity, vicinity)

• आजगाम (ājagāma) - came, approached

• आशु (āśu) - swiftly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)

• शुक्रः (śukraḥ) - Shukra (the sage) (Shukra)

• भृगुकुलोद्वहः (bhṛgukulodvahaḥ) - scion of the Bhṛgu family (referring to Shukra) (upholder of the Bhṛgu family, scion of the Bhṛgu lineage)

Words meanings and morphology

बलेः (baleḥ) - of Bali (the demon king) (of Bali)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bali

bali - Bali (a well-known demon king, grandson of Prahlada)

वैरोचनस्य (vairocanasya) - of Bali (son of Virocana) (of Virocana's son, of Bali (as son of Virocana))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vairocana

vairocana - descendant of Virocana, son of Virocana; a name of Bali

Patronymic adjective/noun derived from Virocana.

Note: Appositive to `baleḥ`.

इह (iha) - here (in this world/context) (here, in this world, at this time)

(indeclinable)

An adverb.

त्रैलोक्यम् (trailokyam) - the three worlds (the three worlds (heaven, earth, and netherworld))

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of trailokya

trailokya - the three worlds (heaven, earth, and the lower regions/netherworld)

From `tri` (three) + `loka` (world) + `ya` suffix.

Compound type : dvigu (tri+loka)

• tri – three
  numeral
• loka – world, region, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 1)

अनुशासतः (anuśāsataḥ) - ruling, governing (ruling, governing, disciplining (gen. sg.))

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of anuśāsat

anuśāsat - ruling, governing, instructing, disciplining

Present Active Participle

From prefix `anu` + root `√śās` (to rule, instruct), `śatṛ` suffix for present active participle.

Prefix: anu

Root: śās (class 2)

Note: Describes Bali as one who is ruling.

समीपम् (samīpam) - near, in the presence of (near, proximity, vicinity)

(indeclinable)

Note: Accusative of place to which motion occurs, or functioning as an adverb.

आजगाम (ājagāma) - came, approached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √āgam

Perfect (liṭ)

Root √gam with prefix `ā`, 1st conjugation, parasmaipada, 3rd person singular, perfect tense.

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

आशु (āśu) - swiftly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form.

शुक्रः (śukraḥ) - Shukra (the sage) (Shukra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śukra

śukra - bright, white, pure, a name of the preceptor of the asuras (Sukracharya)

Root: śuc (class 1)

भृगुकुलोद्वहः (bhṛgukulodvahaḥ) - scion of the Bhṛgu family (referring to Shukra) (upholder of the Bhṛgu family, scion of the Bhṛgu lineage)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛgukulodvaha

bhṛgukulodvaha - upholder of the Bhṛgu family, distinguished member of the Bhṛgu lineage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhṛgu+kula+udvaha)

• bhṛgu – Bhṛgu (a celebrated sage, progenitor of a priestly lineage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kula – family, lineage, race, community
  noun (neuter)
• udvaha – bearer, upholder, one who takes up, scion
  noun (masculine)
  From prefix `ud` + root `√vah` (to carry).
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Appositive to `śukraḥ`.