महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-273, verse-1

भीष्म उवाच ।
वृत्रस्य तु महाराज ज्वराविष्टस्य सर्वशः ।
अभवन्यानि लिङ्गानि शरीरे तानि मे शृणु ॥१॥

1. bhīṣma uvāca ,
vṛtrasya tu mahārāja jvarāviṣṭasya sarvaśaḥ ,
abhavanyāni liṅgāni śarīre tāni me śṛṇu.

1. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca | vṛtrasya tu mahārāja jvarāviṣṭasya
sarvaśaḥ | abhavan yāni liṅgāni śarīre tāni me śṛṇu

1. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca mahārāja tu jvarāviṣṭasya vṛtrasya śarīre yāni liṅgāni sarvaśaḥ abhavan,
tāni me śṛṇu

1. Bhīṣma said: O great king, listen to me as I describe all the symptoms that appeared completely in Vṛtra's body when he was thoroughly afflicted by fever.

Words meanings summery:

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• वृत्रस्य (vṛtrasya) - of Vṛtra

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• ज्वराविष्टस्य (jvarāviṣṭasya) - of one afflicted by fever, fever-stricken

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, in all respects

• अभवन् (abhavan) - appeared, happened, were

• यानि (yāni) - which, whatever

• लिङ्गानि (liṅgāni) - signs, symptoms, characteristics

• शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body

• तानि (tāni) - those

• मे (me) - from me, to me, for me

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active

3rd person singular Perfect active of √vac

Root: vac (class 2)

वृत्रस्य (vṛtrasya) - of Vṛtra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vṛtra

vṛtra - Vṛtra (name of an asura)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

ज्वराविष्टस्य (jvarāviṣṭasya) - of one afflicted by fever, fever-stricken

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jvarāviṣṭa

jvarāviṣṭa - afflicted by fever, seized by fever

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jvara+āviṣṭa)

• jvara – fever, heat
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jvar (class 1)
• āviṣṭa – entered, seized, possessed, afflicted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of √viś with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: viś (class 6)

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, in all respects

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix -śaḥ (denoting manner or extent) from sarva

अभवन् (abhavan) - appeared, happened, were

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Imperfect Active

3rd person plural Imperfect active of √bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

यानि (yāni) - which, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

लिङ्गानि (liṅgāni) - signs, symptoms, characteristics

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of liṅga

liṅga - sign, mark, symptom, characteristic

शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śarīra

śarīra - body, physical frame

Root: śṝ

तानि (tāni) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those

मे (me) - from me, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Imperative Active

2nd person singular Imperative active of √śru

Root: śru (class 5)