योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-183, verse-64

उद्यतः शाल्मलिद्वीपे कश्चिद्द्वीपान्तचारिणा ।
योद्धुमुद्धृतदिग्दन्तिदन्ताकृष्टकुलाचलः ॥ ६४ ॥

udyataḥ śālmalidvīpe kaściddvīpāntacāriṇā ,
yoddhumuddhṛtadigdantidantākṛṣṭakulācalaḥ 64

64. udyataḥ śālmalidvīpe kaścit dvīpāntacāriṇā
yoddhum uddhṛtadigdantidantākṛṣṭakulācalaḥ

64. śālmalidvīpe uddhṛtadigdantidantākṛṣṭakulācalaḥ
kaścit dvīpāntacāriṇā yoddhum udyataḥ

64. In Śālmali Island, a certain ruler, whose principal mountains had been dragged by the tusks of the elephants of the quarters that he himself had uprooted, was prepared to fight with an inhabitant from another island.

Words meanings summery:

• उद्यतः (udyataḥ) - prepared, ready, about to

• शाल्मलिद्वीपे (śālmalidvīpe) - in Śālmali Island

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, a certain (king)

• द्वीपान्तचारिणा (dvīpāntacāriṇā) - by an island-roamer, by one who roams other islands

• योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight

• उद्धृतदिग्दन्तिदन्ताकृष्टकुलाचलः (uddhṛtadigdantidantākṛṣṭakulācalaḥ) - whose principal mountains were dragged by the tusks of the elephants of the quarters, which had been uprooted

Words meanings and morphology

उद्यतः (udyataḥ) - prepared, ready, about to

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udyata

udyata - prepared, ready, undertaken, commenced

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root yam (to restrain, to strive) with the prefix ud-.

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

शाल्मलिद्वीपे (śālmalidvīpe) - in Śālmali Island

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śālmalidvīpa

śālmalidvīpa - Śālmali Island (one of the mythical seven islands)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śālmali+dvīpa)

• śālmali – silk-cotton tree, name of an island
  proper noun (masculine)
• dvīpa – island, continent
  noun (masculine)

कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, a certain (king)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - someone, a certain one, anyone

द्वीपान्तचारिणा (dvīpāntacāriṇā) - by an island-roamer, by one who roams other islands

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dvīpāntacārin

dvīpāntacārin - one who roams/travels between islands

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvīpa+antara+cārin)

• dvīpa – island, continent
  noun (masculine)
• antara – other, another, interval
  adjective (neuter)
• cārin – moving, walking, roaming; one who moves or walks
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun derived from the root car (to move, walk).
  Root: car (class 1)

योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight

(verb)

infinitive of yudh

infinitive

Infinitive form of the root yudh.

Root: yudh (class 4)

उद्धृतदिग्दन्तिदन्ताकृष्टकुलाचलः (uddhṛtadigdantidantākṛṣṭakulācalaḥ) - whose principal mountains were dragged by the tusks of the elephants of the quarters, which had been uprooted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uddhṛtadigdantidantākṛṣṭakulācala

uddhṛtadigdantidantākṛṣṭakulācala - one by whom the principal mountains were dragged by the tusks of the uprooted elephants of the quarters

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (uddhṛta+digdanti+danta+ākṛṣṭa+kulācala)

• uddhṛta – pulled out, uprooted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root hṛ (to carry, take) with prefixes ud- (up) and vi- (forth).
  Prefix: ud
  Root: hṛ (class 1)
• digdanti – elephants of the quarters (mythical elephants supporting the earth)
  noun (masculine)
• danta – tooth, tusk
  noun (masculine)
• ākṛṣṭa – pulled, drawn, attracted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root kṛṣ (to draw, pull) with the prefix ā-.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
• kulācala – principal mountain, family mountain
  noun (masculine)