योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-183, verse-51

भाति यत्परमस्याणोरन्तस्थस्वगृहोदरे ।
स्फुरितं तत्किमाश्चर्य कः स्मयः प्रकृतेः क्रमे ॥ ५१ ॥

bhāti yatparamasyāṇorantasthasvagṛhodare ,
sphuritaṃ tatkimāścarya kaḥ smayaḥ prakṛteḥ krame 51

51. bhāti yat paramasya aṇoḥ antastha svagṛha udare
sphuritam tat kim āścaryam kaḥ smayaḥ prakṛteḥ krame

51. yat paramasya aṇoḥ antastha svagṛha udare bhāti,
tat sphuritam kim āścaryam? prakṛteḥ krame kaḥ smayaḥ?

51. What wonder is there in that which shines forth within the inner abode of this supreme atom? What astonishment is there in the natural order (prakṛti) of things?

Words meanings summery:

• भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, is manifest

• यत् (yat) - which, whatever, that which

• परमस्य (paramasya) - of the supreme, of the highest, of the ultimate

• अणोः (aṇoḥ) - of the atom, of the minute particle

• अन्तस्थ (antastha) - situated within, internal, inner

• स्वगृह (svagṛha) - one's own house or abode

• उदरे (udare) - in the interior, in the abdomen, in the abode

• स्फुरितम् (sphuritam) - manifested, flashed, vibrated

• तत् (tat) - that

• किम् (kim) - what?

• आश्चर्यम् (āścaryam) - wonder, astonishing thing

• कः (kaḥ) - who? what?

• स्मयः (smayaḥ) - astonishment, wonder, pride

• प्रकृतेः (prakṛteḥ) - of nature (prakṛti), of the original substance

• क्रमे (krame) - in the order, in the sequence, in the course

Words meanings and morphology

भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, is manifest

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhā

Present Active Indicative

Root `bhā` (भ्ल्) class 2, Parasmaipada, Present Tense, 3rd Person, Singular

Root: bhā (class 2)

यत् (yat) - which, whatever, that which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what (relative pronoun)

परमस्य (paramasya) - of the supreme, of the highest, of the ultimate

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, principal

Note: Agrees with `aṇoḥ`

अणोः (aṇoḥ) - of the atom, of the minute particle

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of aṇu

aṇu - atom, minute particle, subtle element

अन्तस्थ (antastha) - situated within, internal, inner

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of antastha

antastha - situated within, internal

Compound type : Tatpurusha (antar+stha)

• antar – within, inside
  indeclinable
• stha – standing, staying, situated
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'sthā' (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Part of a compound with `svagṛha udare`, agreeing with `udare`.

स्वगृह (svagṛha) - one's own house or abode

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of svagṛha

svagṛha - one's own house, own abode

Compound type : Tatpurusha (sva+gṛha)

• sva – one's own, self
  pronoun
• gṛha – house, home, abode
  noun (neuter)

Note: Part of the locative compound `svagṛhodare`.

उदरे (udare) - in the interior, in the abdomen, in the abode

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of udara

udara - belly, interior, womb, abode

स्फुरितम् (sphuritam) - manifested, flashed, vibrated

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sphurita

sphurita - flashed, trembled, manifested, unfolded

Past Passive Participle

From root 'sphur' (स्फुर्) meaning 'to throb, flash, manifest'

Root: sphur (class 6)

Note: Used here as a substantive: 'the manifestation'.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)

किम् (kim) - what?

(indeclinable)

आश्चर्यम् (āścaryam) - wonder, astonishing thing

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āścarya

āścarya - wonder, surprise, astonishment

कः (kaḥ) - who? what?

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kad

kad - who, what, which (interrogative pronoun)

स्मयः (smayaḥ) - astonishment, wonder, pride

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of smaya

smaya - astonishment, wonder, pride, arrogance

Root: smi (class 1)

प्रकृतेः (prakṛteḥ) - of nature (prakṛti), of the original substance

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of prakṛti

prakṛti - nature, origin, primordial matter, material cause

Root: kṛ (class 8)

क्रमे (krame) - in the order, in the sequence, in the course

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of krama

krama - step, order, sequence, method, course

Root: kram (class 1)