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7,183

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-183, verse-44

तदेवमनिवार्येऽस्मिन्विरोधे विबुधेश्वर ।
यदनुष्ठेयमस्माभिस्तदादिश शिवाय नः ॥ ४४ ॥
tadevamanivārye'sminvirodhe vibudheśvara ,
yadanuṣṭheyamasmābhistadādiśa śivāya naḥ 44
44. tat evam anivārye asmin virodhe vibudheśvara
yat anuṣṭheyam asmābhiḥ tat ādiśa śivāya naḥ
44. vibudheśvara,
tat evam asmin anivārye virodhe asmābhiḥ yat anuṣṭheyam,
tat naḥ śivāya ādiśa
44. Therefore, O lord of the gods, in this unavoidable conflict, command what ought to be done by us for our welfare.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत् (tat) - that, therefore, thus
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • अनिवार्ये (anivārye) - in the unavoidable, in the irresistible
  • अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
  • विरोधे (virodhe) - in the conflict, in the opposition
  • विबुधेश्वर (vibudheśvara) - O lord of the gods, O chief of the wise
  • यत् (yat) - what, which
  • अनुष्ठेयम् (anuṣṭheyam) - to be performed, to be done, ought to be done
  • अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • आदिश (ādiśa) - command, instruct
  • शिवाय (śivāya) - for welfare, for auspiciousness, for good
  • नः (naḥ) - our, for us

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that, therefore, thus
(indeclinable)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
अनिवार्ये (anivārye) - in the unavoidable, in the irresistible
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of anivārya
anivārya - unavoidable, irresistible, not to be prevented
gerundive (with negative prefix)
Not (a) + to be prevented (nivārya, gerundive of ni-vṛ 'to prevent')
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nivārya)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • nivārya – to be prevented, to be stopped
    adjective
    gerundive
    derived from root vṛ with prefix ni and suffix -ya
    Prefix: ni
    Root: vṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'virodhe'.
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
Note: Agrees with 'virodhe'.
विरोधे (virodhe) - in the conflict, in the opposition
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of virodha
virodha - conflict, opposition, hostility
Derived from root rudh with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: rudh (class 7)
विबुधेश्वर (vibudheśvara) - O lord of the gods, O chief of the wise
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vibudheśvara
vibudheśvara - lord of the gods, chief of the wise
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vibudha+īśvara)
  • vibudha – god, wise, learned
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: budh (class 1)
  • īśvara – lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    Root: īś (class 2)
यत् (yat) - what, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what
Relative pronoun.
अनुष्ठेयम् (anuṣṭheyam) - to be performed, to be done, ought to be done
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anuṣṭheya
anuṣṭheya - to be done, to be performed, ought to be done
gerundive
Gerundive of root sthā with prefix anu and preposition ṣ.
Prefix: anu
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Predicative adjective / gerundive.
अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us
(pronoun)
Instrumental, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
First person pronoun.
Note: Agent in a passive construction (anuṣṭheyam).
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Object of 'ādiśa'.
आदिश (ādiśa) - command, instruct
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of diś
imperative, middle voice
Root diś (class 6).
Prefix: ā
Root: diś (class 6)
शिवाय (śivāya) - for welfare, for auspiciousness, for good
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, propitious, welfare, good
Note: Indicates purpose.
नः (naḥ) - our, for us
(pronoun)
Dative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
Enclitic form of the first person plural pronoun.