योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-183, verse-58
ते परस्परमज्ञाता अज्ञाश्चान्योन्यबन्धवः ।
अन्योन्यभूमण्डलगा अन्योन्याभिमते हिताः ॥ ५८ ॥
अन्योन्यभूमण्डलगा अन्योन्याभिमते हिताः ॥ ५८ ॥
te parasparamajñātā ajñāścānyonyabandhavaḥ ,
anyonyabhūmaṇḍalagā anyonyābhimate hitāḥ 58
anyonyabhūmaṇḍalagā anyonyābhimate hitāḥ 58
58.
te parasparam ajñātāḥ ajñāḥ ca anyonyabandhavaḥ
anyonyabhūmaṇḍalagāḥ anyonyābhimate hitāḥ
anyonyabhūmaṇḍalagāḥ anyonyābhimate hitāḥ
58.
te parasparam ajñātāḥ ca anyonyabandhavaḥ
ajñāḥ anyonyabhūmaṇḍalagāḥ anyonyābhimate hitāḥ
ajñāḥ anyonyabhūmaṇḍalagāḥ anyonyābhimate hitāḥ
58.
They were mutually unknown to each other and, though relatives of one another, they were ignorant of this fact. They traveled across each other's regions and were devoted to each other's well-being.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ते (te) - they
- परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, reciprocally, to each other
- अज्ञाताः (ajñātāḥ) - mutually unknown (to each other) (unknown, not known)
- अज्ञाः (ajñāḥ) - ignorant (of their kinship) (ignorant, unknowing)
- च (ca) - and, also
- अन्योन्यबन्धवः (anyonyabandhavaḥ) - relatives of each other
- अन्योन्यभूमण्डलगाः (anyonyabhūmaṇḍalagāḥ) - moving in each other's territories/regions
- अन्योन्याभिमते (anyonyābhimate) - in each other's well-being/cherished desires (in each other's opinion/wish/desire)
- हिताः (hitāḥ) - devoted (to their well-being) (beneficial, well-disposed, devoted, placed)
Words meanings and morphology
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to the kings/rulers.
परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, reciprocally, to each other
(indeclinable)
अज्ञाताः (ajñātāḥ) - mutually unknown (to each other) (unknown, not known)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ajñāta
ajñāta - unknown, not known
Past Passive Participle
Negation of jñāta (known) by prefixing 'a-'
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+jñāta)
- a – not, non-
prefix - jñāta – known, understood
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'jñā' (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
अज्ञाः (ajñāḥ) - ignorant (of their kinship) (ignorant, unknowing)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ajña
ajña - ignorant, unknowing, stupid
Negation of jña (knowing) by prefixing 'a-'
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+jña)
- a – not, non-
prefix - jña – knowing, wise, acquainted with
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root 'jñā' (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अन्योन्यबन्धवः (anyonyabandhavaḥ) - relatives of each other
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anyonyabandhava
anyonyabandhava - mutual relatives, relatives of one another
Compound type : tatpurusha (anyonya+bandhava)
- anyonya – each other, mutual
pronoun (masculine) - bandhava – relative, kinsman
noun (masculine)
Derived from root 'bandh' (to bind)
Root: bandh (class 1)
अन्योन्यभूमण्डलगाः (anyonyabhūmaṇḍalagāḥ) - moving in each other's territories/regions
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anyonyabhūmaṇḍalaga
anyonyabhūmaṇḍalaga - going/moving in each other's earthly regions/territories
Compound type : tatpurusha (anyonya+bhūmaṇḍala+ga)
- anyonya – each other, mutual
pronoun (masculine) - bhūmaṇḍala – earthly sphere, region, territory
noun (neuter)
Compound 'bhū' (earth) + 'maṇḍala' (sphere/region) - ga – going, moving, residing in
suffix
Suffix from root 'gam' (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
अन्योन्याभिमते (anyonyābhimate) - in each other's well-being/cherished desires (in each other's opinion/wish/desire)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of anyonyābhimata
anyonyābhimata - each other's opinion, mutual desire, mutual wish
Compound type : tatpurusha (anyonya+abhimata)
- anyonya – each other, mutual
pronoun (masculine) - abhimata – desired, wished, approved, opinion
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'man' (to think) with prefix 'abhi-'
Prefix: abhi
Root: man (class 4)
हिताः (hitāḥ) - devoted (to their well-being) (beneficial, well-disposed, devoted, placed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of hita
hita - beneficial, salutary, suitable, devoted, placed, well-disposed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'dhā' (to place, to hold)
Root: dhā (class 3)