योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-63, verse-31

यच्चेहाभ्यस्यतेऽजस्रं यच्च देहान्तरेऽपि च ।
जाग्रत्स्वप्नेष्वसदपि तत्सदित्यनुभूयते ॥ ३१ ॥

yaccehābhyasyate'jasraṃ yacca dehāntare'pi ca ,
jāgratsvapneṣvasadapi tatsadityanubhūyate 31

31. yat ca iha abhyasyate ajasram yat ca dehāntare api
ca jāgrat-svapneṣu asat api tat sat iti anubhūyate

31. ca yat iha ajasram abhyasyate ca yat dehāntare api
tat jāgrat-svapneṣu asat api sat iti anubhūyate

31. And whatever is continuously practiced here in this life, and also whatever is practiced in another body in future lives, even if it is fundamentally unreal in both waking and dream states, that is nonetheless experienced as real.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, what (neuter)

• च (ca) - and, also

• इह (iha) - here, in this world/life

• अभ्यस्यते (abhyasyate) - is practiced, is cultivated, is habitually done

• अजस्रम् (ajasram) - constantly, perpetually, unceasingly

• यत् (yat) - which, what (neuter)

• च (ca) - and, also

• देहान्तरे (dehāntare) - in another body, in a different body/existence

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• च (ca) - and, also

• जाग्रत्-स्वप्नेषु (jāgrat-svapneṣu) - in waking and dream states

• असत् (asat) - unreal, non-existent, untrue

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• तत् (tat) - that (neuter)

• सत् (sat) - real, existent, true

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought

• अनुभूयते (anubhūyate) - is experienced, is perceived

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, what (neuter)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इह (iha) - here, in this world/life

(indeclinable)

अभ्यस्यते (abhyasyate) - is practiced, is cultivated, is habitually done

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of abhyas

Prefix: abhi

Root: as (class 4)

अजस्रम् (ajasram) - constantly, perpetually, unceasingly

(indeclinable)

Negative prefix 'a' + jasra (decaying)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jasra)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• jasra – decaying, perishing, wasting
  adjective (neuter)

यत् (yat) - which, what (neuter)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

देहान्तरे (dehāntare) - in another body, in a different body/existence

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dehāntara

dehāntara - another body, different body, next incarnation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha+antara)

• deha – body
  noun (masculine)
• antara – interior, interval, difference, other
  noun (neuter)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

जाग्रत्-स्वप्नेषु (jāgrat-svapneṣu) - in waking and dream states

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of jāgrat-svapna

jāgrat-svapna - waking and dream (states)

Compound type : dvandva (jāgrat+svapna)

• jāgrat – waking, awake
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  From root jāgṛ 'to wake'
  Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
• svapna – sleep, dream
  noun (masculine)
  From root svap 'to sleep'
  Root: svap (class 2)

असत् (asat) - unreal, non-existent, untrue

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of asat

asat - not existing, unreal, false, bad, non-being

Present Active Participle (negative)

Negative prefix 'a' + Present Participle of root as 'to be'

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sat)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• sat – existing, real, true, good
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  From root as 'to be'
  Root: as (class 2)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (neuter)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

सत् (sat) - real, existent, true

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sat

sat - existing, real, true, good, virtuous, being

Present Active Participle

From root as 'to be'

Root: as (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought

(indeclinable)

अनुभूयते (anubhūyate) - is experienced, is perceived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of anubhū

Prefix: anu

Root: bhū (class 1)