योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-63, verse-64
यद्यदाखन्यते भूमेस्तत्तन्नाम यथा नभः ।
सर्वगायाश्चितेर्यद्यदुह्यते तत्तथैव चित् ॥ ६४ ॥
सर्वगायाश्चितेर्यद्यदुह्यते तत्तथैव चित् ॥ ६४ ॥
yadyadākhanyate bhūmestattannāma yathā nabhaḥ ,
sarvagāyāściteryadyaduhyate tattathaiva cit 64
sarvagāyāściteryadyaduhyate tattathaiva cit 64
64.
yadyat ākhanyate bhūmeḥ tat-tat nāma yathā nabhaḥ
sarva-gāyāḥ citeḥ yadyat uhyate tat tathā eva cit
sarva-gāyāḥ citeḥ yadyat uhyate tat tathā eva cit
64.
yathā yadyat bhūmeḥ ākhanyate tat-tat nāma nabhaḥ
tathā sarva-gāyāḥ citeḥ yadyat uhyate tat cit eva
tathā sarva-gāyāḥ citeḥ yadyat uhyate tat cit eva
64.
Just as whatever is extracted from the earth takes on a specific name, and yet space (nabhaḥ) itself remains fundamentally space, similarly, whatever is understood or arises from all-pervading consciousness (cit), that too is simply consciousness itself.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यद्यत् (yadyat) - whatever, whichever
- आखन्यते (ākhanyate) - is dug up, is extracted, is excavated
- भूमेः (bhūmeḥ) - from the earth
- तत्-तत् (tat-tat) - that particular, each such
- नाम (nāma) - name, by name
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as
- नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, atmosphere, space
- सर्व-गायाः (sarva-gāyāḥ) - of the all-pervading, of the omnipresent
- चितेः (citeḥ) - of consciousness, of the intellect
- यद्यत् (yadyat) - whatever, whichever
- उह्यते (uhyate) - is understood, is conceived, is carried, is reflected upon
- तत् (tat) - that
- तथा (tathā) - so too, thus, in that way
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, quite
- चित् (cit) - consciousness, pure intellect
Words meanings and morphology
यद्यत् (yadyat) - whatever, whichever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yadyat
yadyat - whatever, whichever
Doubling of 'yat' (which, what) for emphasis
आखन्यते (ākhanyate) - is dug up, is extracted, is excavated
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of khan
Present Passive
Root khan (class 1, P) + yá + te
Prefix: ā
Root: khan (class 1)
भूमेः (bhūmeḥ) - from the earth
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil
तत्-तत् (tat-tat) - that particular, each such
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tat-tat
tat-tat - that particular, each of those, various
Doubling of 'tad' (that) for emphasis or distributivity
नाम (nāma) - name, by name
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nāman
nāman - name, appellation, noun
यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, atmosphere, space
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nabhas
nabhas - sky, atmosphere, firmament, space
सर्व-गायाः (sarva-gāyāḥ) - of the all-pervading, of the omnipresent
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, singular of sarva-ga
sarva-ga - all-going, all-pervading, omnipresent
Compound of 'sarva' (all) and 'ga' (going, moving)
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (sarva+ga)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - ga – going, moving, residing in
adjective (masculine)
From root 'gam' (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
चितेः (citeḥ) - of consciousness, of the intellect
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, pure intellect, thought
Root: cit (class 1)
यद्यत् (yadyat) - whatever, whichever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yadyat
yadyat - whatever, whichever
Doubling of 'yat' (which, what) for emphasis
उह्यते (uhyate) - is understood, is conceived, is carried, is reflected upon
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of vah
Present Passive
Root vah (class 1, P) + yá + te
Root: vah (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तथा (tathā) - so too, thus, in that way
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, quite
(indeclinable)
चित् (cit) - consciousness, pure intellect
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, pure intellect, thought
Root: cit (class 1)