योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-63, verse-59

शतरुद्रशतानीह सन्ति राम महान्ति हि ।
एतदेकादशं विद्धि संसारं प्रतिसंस्थितम् ॥ ५९ ॥

śatarudraśatānīha santi rāma mahānti hi ,
etadekādaśaṃ viddhi saṃsāraṃ pratisaṃsthitam 59

59. śatarudraśatāni iha santi rāma mahānti hi
etat ekādaśam viddhi saṃsāram pratisaṃsthitam

59. rāma hi iha mahānti śatarudraśatāni santi
etat ekādaśam saṃsāram pratisaṃsthitam viddhi

59. O Rāma, indeed there are hundreds upon hundreds of great Rudras here. Know this (particular one) to be the eleventh transmigratory existence (saṃsāra), which is firmly established.

Words meanings summery:

• शतरुद्रशतानि (śatarudraśatāni) - hundreds of hundreds of Rudras, thousands of Rudras

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this context

• सन्ति (santi) - they are, they exist

• राम (rāma) - O Rāma

• महान्ति (mahānti) - great, mighty, vast

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because, surely

• एतत् (etat) - this, this one

• एकादशम् (ekādaśam) - eleventh

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know! understand!

• संसारम् (saṁsāram) - transmigratory existence (saṃsāra), the cycle of birth and death

• प्रतिसंस्थितम् (pratisaṁsthitam) - firmly established, situated within, well-situated

Words meanings and morphology

शतरुद्रशतानि (śatarudraśatāni) - hundreds of hundreds of Rudras, thousands of Rudras

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śatarudraśata

śatarudraśata - hundreds of hundreds of Rudras

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śata+rudra+śata)

• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• rudra – a Rudra, a deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rud (class 2)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)

इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this context

(indeclinable)

सन्ति (santi) - they are, they exist

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Indicative

3rd person plural present active indicative of root as

Root: as (class 2)

राम (rāma) - O Rāma

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name, hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)

महान्ति (mahānti) - great, mighty, vast

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of mahant

mahant - great, large, mighty, extensive

Present Active Participle (originally)

Originally a present active participle of 'mah' (to be great), but functions as an adjective.

Note: Agrees with 'śatarudraśatāni'

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because, surely

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Refers to a specific saṃsāra

एकादशम् (ekādaśam) - eleventh

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with 'saṃsāram'

विद्धि (viddhi) - know! understand!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid

Imperative

2nd person singular imperative active of root vid (class 2, imperfective)

Root: vid (class 2)

संसारम् (saṁsāram) - transmigratory existence (saṃsāra), the cycle of birth and death

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃsāra

saṁsāra - transmigratory existence, wandering through, the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth (saṃsāra)

Derived from root sṛ (to flow, move) with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: sṛ (class 1)

प्रतिसंस्थितम् (pratisaṁsthitam) - firmly established, situated within, well-situated

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pratisaṃsthita

pratisaṁsthita - firmly established, well-situated, existing in every part

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root sthā (to stand) with prefixes prati and sam

Prefixes: prati+sam

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'saṃsāram'