योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-36, verse-56
राजन्याश्च तथा ज्ञेया अर्जुनातनयस्तथा ।
त्रिगर्त एकपात्क्षुद्रामबलास्वस्तवासिनः ॥ ५६ ॥
त्रिगर्त एकपात्क्षुद्रामबलास्वस्तवासिनः ॥ ५६ ॥
rājanyāśca tathā jñeyā arjunātanayastathā ,
trigarta ekapātkṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ 56
trigarta ekapātkṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ 56
56.
rājanyāḥ ca tathā jñeyāḥ arjunātanayaḥ tathā
trigartaḥ ekapāt kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ
trigartaḥ ekapāt kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ
56.
rājanyāḥ ca tathā jñeyāḥ,
arjunātanayaḥ tathā [ca jñeyāḥ] trigartaḥ ekapāt [ca jñeyāḥ],
kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ [ca jñeyāḥ]
arjunātanayaḥ tathā [ca jñeyāḥ] trigartaḥ ekapāt [ca jñeyāḥ],
kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ [ca jñeyāḥ]
56.
Similarly, the Rājanyas should be known, as should the Arjunātanayas. Also, the Trigartas, the Ekapatas, and the Kṣudrāmbalāsvastavāsins.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- राजन्याः (rājanyāḥ) - Kshatriyas, nobility, a kingly people/tribe
- च (ca) - and, also
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, also, thus
- ज्ञेयाः (jñeyāḥ) - should be known, knowable, to be recognized
- अर्जुनातनयः (arjunātanayaḥ) - Arjunātanaya (a tribe/people)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, also, thus
- त्रिगर्तः (trigartaḥ) - Trigarta (a country/people)
- एकपात् (ekapāt) - Ekapat (a people or country, literally 'one-footed')
- क्षुद्रामबलास्वस्तवासिनः (kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ) - The Kṣudrāmbalāsvastavāsins (a collective name for several tribes or a composite tribe)
Words meanings and morphology
राजन्याः (rājanyāḥ) - Kshatriyas, nobility, a kingly people/tribe
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājanya
rājanya - of kingly race, noble, a Kshatriya; name of a people/tribe
Root: rāj (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, also, thus
(indeclinable)
ज्ञेयाः (jñeyāḥ) - should be known, knowable, to be recognized
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jñeya
jñeya - to be known, knowable, recognizable
Gerundive
Derived from root jñā (to know) with suffix -ya
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Applies to the preceding and following tribes/peoples.
अर्जुनातनयः (arjunātanayaḥ) - Arjunātanaya (a tribe/people)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arjunātanaya
arjunātanaya - Arjunātanaya (name of a tribe, possibly descendants of Arjuna or associated with him)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, also, thus
(indeclinable)
त्रिगर्तः (trigartaḥ) - Trigarta (a country/people)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of trigarta
trigarta - Trigarta (name of an ancient country and its people, associated with three valleys or rivers)
एकपात् (ekapāt) - Ekapat (a people or country, literally 'one-footed')
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ekapād
ekapād - Ekapat (name of a people/country, or mythical one-footed beings)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+pād)
- eka – one, single
numeral - pād – foot
noun (masculine)
Note: Though singular, refers to a people.
क्षुद्रामबलास्वस्तवासिनः (kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ) - The Kṣudrāmbalāsvastavāsins (a collective name for several tribes or a composite tribe)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsin
kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsin - The Kṣudrāmbalāsvastavāsins (a compound name for people, likely referring to Kṣudras, Ambalas, and dwellers of Svasta or Swastikas)
Compound type : dvandva (kṣudra+ambalā+svastavāsin)
- kṣudra – Kṣudra (name of a people/tribe)
proper noun (masculine) - ambalā – Ambalā (name of a people/tribe, possibly a variant of Ambaṣṭha)
proper noun (feminine) - svastavāsin – Svastavāsin (dweller of Svasta, or name of a people like Swastikas)
proper noun (masculine)
Root: vas (class 1)
Note: Collective name in plural nominative.