योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-36, verse-56
राजन्याश्च तथा ज्ञेया अर्जुनातनयस्तथा ।
त्रिगर्त एकपात्क्षुद्रामबलास्वस्तवासिनः ॥ ५६ ॥
त्रिगर्त एकपात्क्षुद्रामबलास्वस्तवासिनः ॥ ५६ ॥
rājanyāśca tathā jñeyā arjunātanayastathā ,
trigarta ekapātkṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ 56
trigarta ekapātkṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ 56
56.
rājanyāḥ ca tathā jñeyāḥ arjunātanayaḥ tathā
trigartaḥ ekapāt kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ
trigartaḥ ekapāt kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ
56.
rājanyāḥ ca tathā jñeyāḥ,
arjunātanayaḥ tathā [ca jñeyāḥ] trigartaḥ ekapāt [ca jñeyāḥ],
kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ [ca jñeyāḥ]
arjunātanayaḥ tathā [ca jñeyāḥ] trigartaḥ ekapāt [ca jñeyāḥ],
kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ [ca jñeyāḥ]
56. Similarly, the Rājanyas should be known, as should the Arjunātanayas. Also, the Trigartas, the Ekapatas, and the Kṣudrāmbalāsvastavāsins.
56. כמו כן יש לדעת את רָאגַ'נְיָה, בני אַרְגַ'נָה, טְרִיגַרְתַּה, אֵקַפָּאד, ותושבי קְשֻׁדְרָה, אַמְבָּלָה וּסְוַסְתָּה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- राजन्याः (rājanyāḥ) - Kshatriyas, nobility, a kingly people/tribe
- च (ca) - and, also
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, also, thus
- ज्ञेयाः (jñeyāḥ) - should be known, knowable, to be recognized
- अर्जुनातनयः (arjunātanayaḥ) - Arjunātanaya (a tribe/people)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, also, thus
- त्रिगर्तः (trigartaḥ) - Trigarta (a country/people)
- एकपात् (ekapāt) - Ekapat (a people or country, literally 'one-footed')
- क्षुद्रामबलास्वस्तवासिनः (kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ) - The Kṣudrāmbalāsvastavāsins (a collective name for several tribes or a composite tribe)
Words meanings and morphology
राजन्याः (rājanyāḥ) - Kshatriyas, nobility, a kingly people/tribe
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājanya
rājanya - of kingly race, noble, a Kshatriya; name of a people/tribe
Root: rāj (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, also, thus
(indeclinable)
ज्ञेयाः (jñeyāḥ) - should be known, knowable, to be recognized
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jñeya
jñeya - to be known, knowable, recognizable
Gerundive
Derived from root jñā (to know) with suffix -ya
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Applies to the preceding and following tribes/peoples.
अर्जुनातनयः (arjunātanayaḥ) - Arjunātanaya (a tribe/people)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arjunātanaya
arjunātanaya - Arjunātanaya (name of a tribe, possibly descendants of Arjuna or associated with him)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, also, thus
(indeclinable)
त्रिगर्तः (trigartaḥ) - Trigarta (a country/people)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of trigarta
trigarta - Trigarta (name of an ancient country and its people, associated with three valleys or rivers)
एकपात् (ekapāt) - Ekapat (a people or country, literally 'one-footed')
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ekapād
ekapād - Ekapat (name of a people/country, or mythical one-footed beings)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+pād)
- eka – one, single
numeral - pād – foot
noun (masculine)
Note: Though singular, refers to a people.
क्षुद्रामबलास्वस्तवासिनः (kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsinaḥ) - The Kṣudrāmbalāsvastavāsins (a collective name for several tribes or a composite tribe)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsin
kṣudrāmabalāsvastavāsin - The Kṣudrāmbalāsvastavāsins (a compound name for people, likely referring to Kṣudras, Ambalas, and dwellers of Svasta or Swastikas)
Compound type : dvandva (kṣudra+ambalā+svastavāsin)
- kṣudra – Kṣudra (name of a people/tribe)
proper noun (masculine) - ambalā – Ambalā (name of a people/tribe, possibly a variant of Ambaṣṭha)
proper noun (feminine) - svastavāsin – Svastavāsin (dweller of Svasta, or name of a people like Swastikas)
proper noun (masculine)
Root: vas (class 1)
Note: Collective name in plural nominative.