योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-36, verse-13
समुद्गरा मुद्गरिभिः सगदैर्विलसद्गदाः ।
शाक्तिकैः शक्तियोद्धारः शूलैः शूलविशारदाः ॥ १३ ॥
शाक्तिकैः शक्तियोद्धारः शूलैः शूलविशारदाः ॥ १३ ॥
samudgarā mudgaribhiḥ sagadairvilasadgadāḥ ,
śāktikaiḥ śaktiyoddhāraḥ śūlaiḥ śūlaviśāradāḥ 13
śāktikaiḥ śaktiyoddhāraḥ śūlaiḥ śūlaviśāradāḥ 13
13.
samudgarāḥ mudgaribhiḥ sagadaiḥ vilasadgadāḥ
śāktikaiḥ śaktiyoddhāraḥ śūlaiḥ śūlaviśāradāḥ
śāktikaiḥ śaktiyoddhāraḥ śūlaiḥ śūlaviśāradāḥ
13.
samudgarāḥ mudgaribhiḥ vilasadgadāḥ sagadaiḥ
śaktiyoddhāraḥ śāktikaiḥ śūlaviśāradāḥ śūlaiḥ
śaktiyoddhāraḥ śāktikaiḥ śūlaviśāradāḥ śūlaiḥ
13.
Club-wielders with their clubs; those wielding shining maces with their maces; spear-fighters with their spears; and those skilled with pikes with their pikes.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- समुद्गराः (samudgarāḥ) - club-wielders, those with clubs
- मुद्गरिभिः (mudgaribhiḥ) - with club-wielders, by mallet-holders
- सगदैः (sagadaiḥ) - with maces, with clubs
- विलसद्गदाः (vilasadgadāḥ) - those wielding shining maces, with gleaming clubs
- शाक्तिकैः (śāktikaiḥ) - with spear-wielders, by javelin-throwers
- शक्तियोद्धारः (śaktiyoddhāraḥ) - spear-fighters, javelin-warriors
- शूलैः (śūlaiḥ) - with pikes, by lances
- शूलविशारदाः (śūlaviśāradāḥ) - skilled in pikes, experts with lances
Words meanings and morphology
समुद्गराः (samudgarāḥ) - club-wielders, those with clubs
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of samudgara
samudgara - accompanied by a club, one holding a club
Bahuvrīhi compound with 'sa' (with) and 'mudgara' (club)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+mudgara)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - mudgara – club, mallet
noun (masculine)
मुद्गरिभिः (mudgaribhiḥ) - with club-wielders, by mallet-holders
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mudgarin
mudgarin - club-wielder, one holding a mallet
Derived from 'mudgara' (club) with 'in' affix
सगदैः (sagadaiḥ) - with maces, with clubs
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sagada
sagada - accompanied by a mace, one having a mace
Bahuvrīhi compound with 'sa' (with) and 'gadā' (mace)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+gadā)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - gadā – mace, club
noun (feminine)
विलसद्गदाः (vilasadgadāḥ) - those wielding shining maces, with gleaming clubs
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vilasadgadā
vilasadgadā - one having a shining mace
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vilasat+gadā)
- vilasat – shining, glittering, gleaming
adjective (masculine)
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'las' with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: las (class 1) - gadā – mace, club
noun (feminine)
शाक्तिकैः (śāktikaiḥ) - with spear-wielders, by javelin-throwers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śāktika
śāktika - spear-wielder, one armed with a śakti (javelin/spear)
Derived from 'śakti' (spear) with 'ṭhak' affix
शक्तियोद्धारः (śaktiyoddhāraḥ) - spear-fighters, javelin-warriors
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śaktiyoddhṛ
śaktiyoddhṛ - spear-fighter, javelin-warrior
Compound of 'śakti' (spear) and 'yoddhṛ' (fighter)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śakti+yoddhṛ)
- śakti – power, energy, spear, javelin
noun (feminine)
Root: śak (class 5) - yoddhṛ – warrior, fighter
noun (masculine)
Agent noun
From root 'yudh' with 'tṛc' affix
Root: yudh (class 4)
शूलैः (śūlaiḥ) - with pikes, by lances
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śūla
śūla - pike, lance, spear, dart
शूलविशारदाः (śūlaviśāradāḥ) - skilled in pikes, experts with lances
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śūlaviśārada
śūlaviśārada - expert in pikes/lances
Tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śūla+viśārada)
- śūla – pike, lance, spear, dart
noun (masculine) - viśārada – expert, skilled, proficient
adjective (masculine)