योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-36, verse-31

मलयः सूर्यवांश्चैव गणा राज्यसमृद्धकाः ।
अवन्तीरिति विख्यातास्तथा शाम्बवतीति च ॥ ३१ ॥

malayaḥ sūryavāṃścaiva gaṇā rājyasamṛddhakāḥ ,
avantīriti vikhyātāstathā śāmbavatīti ca 31

31. malayaḥ sūryavān ca eva gaṇāḥ rājyasamṛddhakāḥ
avantīḥ iti vikhyātāḥ tathā śāmbavatīḥ iti ca

31. malayaḥ sūryavān ca eva gaṇāḥ rājyasamṛddhakāḥ
avantīḥ iti tathā śāmbavatīḥ iti ca vikhyātāḥ

31. Malaya and Sūryavān are indeed among the peoples (gaṇā) who are prosperous in their kingdoms. They are well-known as Avanti and also as Śāmbavatī.

Words meanings summery:

• मलयः (malayaḥ) - Malaya (mountain range/region)

• सूर्यवान् (sūryavān) - Sūryavān (a name, possibly a king or region)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - groups, peoples, tribes, hosts

• राज्यसमृद्धकाः (rājyasamṛddhakāḥ) - prosperous in kingdoms, having rich states

• अवन्तीः (avantīḥ) - Avantis (a region/people)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, named, as

• विख्याताः (vikhyātāḥ) - well-known, famous

• तथा (tathā) - and also, similarly

• शाम्बवतीः (śāmbavatīḥ) - Śāmbavatī regions/peoples

• इति (iti) - thus, so, named, as

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

मलयः (malayaḥ) - Malaya (mountain range/region)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of malaya

malaya - Malaya (a mountain range in southern India)

सूर्यवान् (sūryavān) - Sūryavān (a name, possibly a king or region)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūryavat

sūryavat - possessing the sun, brilliant like the sun, Sūryavān (a proper name)

From sūrya (sun) + matup (possessive suffix).

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - groups, peoples, tribes, hosts

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gaṇa

gaṇa - group, assembly, host, tribe

राज्यसमृद्धकाः (rājyasamṛddhakāḥ) - prosperous in kingdoms, having rich states

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājyasamṛddhaka

rājyasamṛddhaka - prosperous in kingdoms, having rich states

From rājya (kingdom) + samṛddha (prosperous) + ka (suffix).

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājya+samṛddhaka)

• rājya – kingdom, realm, dominion
  noun (neuter)
• samṛddhaka – prosperous, wealthy
  adjective (masculine)
  From sam (well) + ṛdh (to thrive) + ka (suffix).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ṛdh (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'gaṇāḥ'.

अवन्तीः (avantīḥ) - Avantis (a region/people)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of avantī

avantī - Avanti (an ancient kingdom and its people in central India)

Note: Accusative plural, referring to the Avanti regions/peoples as the object of 'known as'.

इति (iti) - thus, so, named, as

(indeclinable)

विख्याताः (vikhyātāḥ) - well-known, famous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vikhyāta

vikhyāta - well-known, famous, renowned

Past Passive Participle

Formed from vi-khyā (to declare, to be known).

Prefix: vi

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'gaṇāḥ'.

तथा (tathā) - and also, similarly

(indeclinable)

शाम्बवतीः (śāmbavatīḥ) - Śāmbavatī regions/peoples

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of śāmbavatī

śāmbavatī - Śāmbavatī (a name of a region or people)

Feminine noun, likely referring to a region or its inhabitants.

इति (iti) - thus, so, named, as

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)