योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-36, verse-20

दिव्याष्टकजनानीकं पक्षद्वयतया तया ।
अर्धेनार्धेन कुपितं भूपालाभ्यां तथा स्थितम् ॥ २० ॥

divyāṣṭakajanānīkaṃ pakṣadvayatayā tayā ,
ardhenārdhena kupitaṃ bhūpālābhyāṃ tathā sthitam 20

20. divyāṣṭakajanānīkam pakṣadvayatayā tayā ardhena
ardhena kupitam bhūpālābhyām tathā sthitam

20. divyāṣṭakajanānīkam bhūpālābhyām kupitam tathā
tayā pakṣadvayatayā ardhena ardhena sthitam

20. That army (anīkam) of eight categories of divine beings, enraged by the two kings, was thus situated (sthitam) in two halves due to its two factions.

Words meanings summery:

• दिव्याष्टकजनानीकम् (divyāṣṭakajanānīkam) - the army of eight groups of divine beings

• पक्षद्वयतया (pakṣadvayatayā) - by means of the state of having two sides or factions

• तया (tayā) - by that (feminine)

• अर्धेन (ardhena) - by half

• अर्धेन (ardhena) - by half

• कुपितम् (kupitam) - angered, enraged

• भूपालाभ्याम् (bhūpālābhyām) - by the two kings

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, placed, stood, remained

Words meanings and morphology

दिव्याष्टकजनानीकम् (divyāṣṭakajanānīkam) - the army of eight groups of divine beings

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of divyāṣṭakajanānīka

divyāṣṭakajanānīka - an army or host composed of eight groups of divine beings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divya+aṣṭaka+jana+anīka)

• divya – divine, celestial, heavenly
  adjective (masculine)
• aṣṭaka – group of eight, octad
  noun (neuter)
• jana – person, people, human being
  noun (masculine)
• anīka – army, host, array, multitude
  noun (neuter)

पक्षद्वयतया (pakṣadvayatayā) - by means of the state of having two sides or factions

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of pakṣadvayatā

pakṣadvayatā - the state of having two sides or factions

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pakṣa+dvaya+tā)

• pakṣa – side, wing, party, faction
  noun (masculine)
• dvaya – two, twofold, a pair
  adjective/noun (neuter)
• tā – suffix for forming abstract nouns, 'state of being'
  suffix (feminine)

तया (tayā) - by that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one, she, it

अर्धेन (ardhena) - by half

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ardha

ardha - half, part, side

अर्धेन (ardhena) - by half

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ardha

ardha - half, part, side

कुपितम् (kupitam) - angered, enraged

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kupita

kupita - angered, excited, enraged

Past Passive Participle

From root kup (to be angry, to be agitated)

Root: kup (class 4)

भूपालाभ्याम् (bhūpālābhyām) - by the two kings

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of bhūpāla

bhūpāla - king, ruler, protector of the earth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+pāla)

• bhū – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  From root pā (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 2)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, placed, stood, remained

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, situated, existing, firm

Past Passive Participle

From root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)