योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-36, verse-11
मिलिताश्चक्रिणश्चक्रैर्धनुर्धारैर्धनुर्धराः ।
खङ्गिभिः खङ्गयोद्धारो भुशुण्डीभिर्भुशुण्डयः ॥ ११ ॥
खङ्गिभिः खङ्गयोद्धारो भुशुण्डीभिर्भुशुण्डयः ॥ ११ ॥
militāścakriṇaścakrairdhanurdhārairdhanurdharāḥ ,
khaṅgibhiḥ khaṅgayoddhāro bhuśuṇḍībhirbhuśuṇḍayaḥ 11
khaṅgibhiḥ khaṅgayoddhāro bhuśuṇḍībhirbhuśuṇḍayaḥ 11
11.
militāḥ cakriṇaḥ cakraiḥ dhanurdhāraiḥ dhanurdharāḥ
khaṅgibhiḥ khaṅgayoddhāraḥ bhuśuṇḍībhiḥ bhuśuṇḍayaḥ
khaṅgibhiḥ khaṅgayoddhāraḥ bhuśuṇḍībhiḥ bhuśuṇḍayaḥ
11.
militāḥ cakriṇaḥ cakraiḥ dhanurdharāḥ dhanurdhāraiḥ
khaṅgayoddhāraḥ khaṅgibhiḥ bhuśuṇḍayaḥ bhuśuṇḍībhiḥ
khaṅgayoddhāraḥ khaṅgibhiḥ bhuśuṇḍayaḥ bhuśuṇḍībhiḥ
11.
Discus-wielders gathered with their discuses; bow-wielders with their bows; sword-fighters with their swords; and carbine-wielders with their carbines.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मिलिताः (militāḥ) - gathered, assembled, united
- चक्रिणः (cakriṇaḥ) - discus-wielders, chakra-holders
- चक्रैः (cakraiḥ) - with discuses, by discuses
- धनुर्धारैः (dhanurdhāraiḥ) - with bow-wielders, by bow-holders
- धनुर्धराः (dhanurdharāḥ) - bow-wielders, archers
- खङ्गिभिः (khaṅgibhiḥ) - with swordsmen, by swordsmen
- खङ्गयोद्धारः (khaṅgayoddhāraḥ) - sword-fighters, sword-warriors
- भुशुण्डीभिः (bhuśuṇḍībhiḥ) - with carbines, by firearms
- भुशुण्डयः (bhuśuṇḍayaḥ) - carbine-wielders, gunmen
Words meanings and morphology
मिलिताः (militāḥ) - gathered, assembled, united
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of milita
milita - met, united, joined, gathered
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'mil' with 'kta' (ta) affix
Root: mil (class 6)
चक्रिणः (cakriṇaḥ) - discus-wielders, chakra-holders
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of cakrin
cakrin - discus-wielder, one who has a discus
Derived from 'cakra' with 'in' affix
चक्रैः (cakraiḥ) - with discuses, by discuses
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of cakra
cakra - wheel, discus, circle
धनुर्धारैः (dhanurdhāraiḥ) - with bow-wielders, by bow-holders
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dhanurdhāra
dhanurdhāra - bow-wielder, bow-holder
Compound type : upapada (dhanus+dhāra)
- dhanus – bow
noun (neuter) - dhāra – holding, wearing, carrying
adjective (masculine)
From root 'dhṛ' with 'aṇ' affix
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
धनुर्धराः (dhanurdharāḥ) - bow-wielders, archers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dhanurdhara
dhanurdhara - bow-holder, archer
Compound type : upapada (dhanus+dhara)
- dhanus – bow
noun (neuter) - dhara – holding, carrying
adjective (masculine)
From root 'dhṛ' with 'ac' affix
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
खङ्गिभिः (khaṅgibhiḥ) - with swordsmen, by swordsmen
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of khaṅgin
khaṅgin - swordsman, one who carries a sword
Derived from 'khaṅga' with 'in' affix
खङ्गयोद्धारः (khaṅgayoddhāraḥ) - sword-fighters, sword-warriors
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of khaṅgayoddhṛ
khaṅgayoddhṛ - sword-fighter
Compound of 'khaṅga' (sword) and 'yoddhṛ' (fighter)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (khaṅga+yoddhṛ)
- khaṅga – sword
noun (masculine) - yoddhṛ – warrior, fighter
noun (masculine)
Agent noun
From root 'yudh' with 'tṛc' affix
Root: yudh (class 4)
भुशुण्डीभिः (bhuśuṇḍībhiḥ) - with carbines, by firearms
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of bhuśuṇḍī
bhuśuṇḍī - a short weapon, a carbine, a musket
भुशुण्डयः (bhuśuṇḍayaḥ) - carbine-wielders, gunmen
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhuśuṇḍya
bhuśuṇḍya - one who carries a bhuśuṇḍī (carbine/short firearm)
Derived from 'bhuśuṇḍī' with 'ya' affix