योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-36, verse-1

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
अथ श्रृङ्गोपमानेषु स्थितेषु शरराशिषु ।
सर्वभीरुषु भग्नेषु विद्रुतेषु दिशो दश ॥ १ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
atha śrṛṅgopamāneṣu sthiteṣu śararāśiṣu ,
sarvabhīruṣu bhagneṣu vidruteṣu diśo daśa 1

1. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca atha śṛṅgopamāneṣu sthiteṣu
śararāśiṣu sarvabhīruṣu bhagneṣu vidruteṣu diśaḥ daśa

1. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca.
atha śararāśiṣu śṛṅgopamāneṣu sthiteṣu sarvabhīruṣu bhagneṣu vidruteṣu daśa diśaḥ

1. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: "Then, when the heaps of arrows, resembling mountain peaks, remained in place, and all the fearful ones were shattered and had fled in the ten directions..."

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now, accordingly

• शृङ्गोपमानेषु (śṛṅgopamāneṣu) - in the comparisons to mountain peaks, among those comparable to peaks

• स्थितेषु (sthiteṣu) - standing, existing, remaining, established (among them)

• शरराशिषु (śararāśiṣu) - in the heaps/piles of arrows

• सर्वभीरुषु (sarvabhīruṣu) - among all the fearful ones, among all those who are timid

• भग्नेषु (bhagneṣu) - broken, defeated, shattered (among them)

• विद्रुतेषु (vidruteṣu) - fled, scattered, dispersed (among them)

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

• दश (daśa) - ten

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha

śrīvasiṣṭha - The venerable sage Vasiṣṭha

Compound of 'śrī' (venerable, glorious) and 'vasiṣṭha' (name of a sage).

Compound type : Tatpurusha (śrī+vasiṣṭha)

• śrī – splendor, glory, prosperity; venerable prefix
  noun (feminine)
• vasiṣṭha – most excellent; name of a celebrated Vedic sage
  proper noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect 3rd Singular

Root 'vac' (to speak) in perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice (reduplicated form).

Root: vac (class 2)

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now, accordingly

(indeclinable)

शृङ्गोपमानेषु (śṛṅgopamāneṣu) - in the comparisons to mountain peaks, among those comparable to peaks

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of śṛṅgopamāna

śṛṅgopamāna - comparison to a mountain peak; that which resembles a mountain peak

Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : Tatpurusha (śṛṅga+upamāna)

• śṛṅga – peak, horn, summit
  noun (neuter)
• upamāna – comparison, simile, standard of comparison
  noun (neuter)
  From prefix 'upa' and root 'mā' (to measure, compare).
  Prefix: upa
  Root: mā (class 2)

स्थितेषु (sthiteṣu) - standing, existing, remaining, established (among them)

(participle)

Locative, masculine, plural of sthita

sthita - standing, existing, remaining, established, situated

Past Passive Participle

From root 'sthā' (to stand) with suffix 'kta'.

Root: sthā (class 1)

शरराशिषु (śararāśiṣu) - in the heaps/piles of arrows

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of śararāśi

śararāśi - heap of arrows, pile of arrows

Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : Tatpurusha (śara+rāśi)

• śara – arrow, dart
  noun (masculine)
• rāśi – heap, pile, quantity, multitude
  noun (masculine)

सर्वभीरुषु (sarvabhīruṣu) - among all the fearful ones, among all those who are timid

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarvabhīru

sarvabhīru - all the fearful ones, all cowards

Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : Tatpurusha (sarva+bhīru)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• bhīru – fearful, timid, cowardly
  adjective
  From root 'bhī' (to fear).
  Root: bhī (class 3)

भग्नेषु (bhagneṣu) - broken, defeated, shattered (among them)

(participle)

Locative, masculine, plural of bhagna

bhagna - broken, shattered, defeated, frustrated

Past Passive Participle

From root 'bhañj' (to break) with suffix 'kta'.

Root: bhañj (class 7)

विद्रुतेषु (vidruteṣu) - fled, scattered, dispersed (among them)

(participle)

Locative, masculine, plural of vidruta

vidruta - fled, run away, scattered, dispersed

Past Passive Participle

From root 'dru' (to run) with prefix 'vi', suffix 'kta'.

Prefix: vi

Root: dru (class 1)

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, region

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)